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Objective
The import process has changed in May 2011 for 2 reasons:
Solvay Solutions UK Ltd has been approved for CFSP - Customs & Freight Simplifications Procedures
The SAP tool “GTS” (Global Trade Services), dedicated to customs matters, went live.
Scope
All import declarations are made in GTS, apart from:
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Customs broker
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- process Frontier Declaration outside GTS
- create an Inbound Delivery in RCS
- create the supplementary and final declarations in GTS
- check and file preference document
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Finance controller
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- follow up the import activity, particularly the payment to HMRC
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CTC
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- follow issues related to the GTS tool
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Scope
Frequency
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References
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Procedure Management of Long Term Declaration in GTS OEA-OR-UK-TAX/P002-11.V2 Procedure Trade preference Management OEA-OR-UK-TAX/P001-11.V3 |
Attachments
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FLOWCHART - STANDARD IMPORT PROCESS
STEP BY STEP - STANDARD IMPORT PROCESS
Purchase Order (PO)
The PO is automatically generated from the Purchase Info Record, a document that links a supplier, a product and purchasing terms. The PIR is under the responsibility of the buyer.
When setting up/updating a PIR, the buyer must consider that, if (and only if) Solvay Solutions UK Ltd is the importer of the goods, a few key data are mandatory in the PIR:
- The control confirmation key to allow the creation of an Inbound Delivery
- The Goods Supplier Address has to be outside the European Union
- The incoterm has to be different from DDP
All Purchase Orders are replicated into GTS. The control confirmation key is mandatory for import flows.
For more information, see the following awareness/training documents:
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The requirements above are related to the use of the GTS tool. Parallel to that, Solvay Solutions UK Ltd manages on cost conditions in the Purchase Order in order to take into account additional costs when valuing the stock.
In case of an import, the condition “Z0B1” corresponding to the administrative cost of the import clearance has to be added and attached to the relevant partner, that is Kerry Logistics, the selected customs broker (Vendor No 110688).
The procurer ensures that data are set up correctly and inform the buyer if amendment is needed.
Receipt of import documentation
The customs broker receives a copy of the Purchase Order automatically if he is set up as a partner for the on cost condition for clearance.
The buyer must also indicate in the text of the PIR (it will therefore come up in the PO) the notify party for customs clearance.
The customs broker receives the original import documentation.
Inbound Delivery
When the vessel is expected in the UK shortly, the customs broker gets ready for the Frontier Declaration (see next step). The first operation is to create an Inbound Delivery (transaction reference “VL31N”), in RCS, based on the Purchase Order Number.
He then writes down on his file what is the Inbound Delivery number attached to the PO number.
Key point: the customs broker checks that the information in the Inbound Delivery matches the original documentation sent by the supplier.
Case of multi lines PO (1 PO reference but several physical shipments with separate import entries)
If a PO has several lines (for different items), all the lines come up when creating an Inbound Delivery based on the PO number. But maybe the supplier has only shipped certain items in the vessel. In this case, the customs broker adapts the Inbound Delivery by removing the non relevant lines. When the rest of the PO eventually arrives, all the remaining lines come up again in a new Inbound Delivery. The lines corresponding to items that have already been receipted on site can’t be used again.
Case of a shipment with multi POs (several POs references but 1 single shipment and import entry)
The customs broker creates several Inbound Deliveries corresponding to the different PO references. Each Inbound delivery generates a UCR number. When the customs broker creates the SFD, he attaches to the SFD all the UCR references. CHIEF comes back with a single reference for the SFD. This reference is then added in all the SFD replicas attached to the different Inbound Deliveries when the customs broker updates them. This way, all the supplementary declarations are linked to the same SFD.
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Most likely reason: the control confirmation key has not been set up for the PO or for the item.
The person in charge on site adds the control confirmation key. * The customs broker cannot create a single Inbound Delivery for 2 items from the same PO shipped in the same container. Most likely reason: the 2 items have 2 different “transport groups” or “Incoterms”. → The customs broker has to create 2 Inbound Deliveries. |
Evidence of preferential origin - Long Term Declaration
A customer can ask Solvay to provide a Long Term Declaration, a legal document in which Solvay certifies that the goods qualify for preferential origin (or not), for all the shipments in a given period, generally 1 year (see also “Procedure Management of Long Term Declaration in GTS”).
The person in charge of LTD within CS EMEA is responsible for issuing the document directly from GTS. The output is based on the result of the preference calculation.
Non drawback clause
The non drawback clause is a part of the preferential agreements (except the ones between the EU and South Africa and South Korea that exclude this rule). This clause prevents cumulating the benefits from preferential origin (for the importer) and from customs regimes with economic impact such as IPR (for the manufacturer and exporter). It means that an export flow post IPR cannot benefit from an invoice statement or EUR1.
At the time of export, GTS checks if the flow qualifies for IPR and if the flow qualifies for trade preference.
If the third country has not signed any preferential agreement with the EU, then the export flow discharges the IPR stock.
If the flow qualifies for trade preference (relevant country and product qualifying), then an invoice statement is printed, and it is possible to issue a LTD for the product.
Remark: « worst case » rule
This rule applies in the determination of the preference and when issuing LTD.
If there is a multi sourcing on a raw material (EU and non EU), then GTS considers that the raw material does not originate from the EU.
If there are several alternative BOM’s to manufacture a finished product (certain leading to a positive result, certain to a negative result), the GTS considers that the finished product does not qualify for preferential origin.
To issue a LTD, GTS considers all the shipments (all the invoices) during the period. If only one shipment doesn’t qualify, then the LTD is negative.
Steps of the IMPORT process
The customs broker is responsible for checking if there is any preferential origin certificate in the original documentation sent by the supplier:
- Invoice statement
- EUR1
- Form A
- A.TR used within the customs union TR-EU (it doesn’t confirm the preferential agreement, but confirms that the product is in free circulation)
He is then responsible for using the relevant codes and CPC accordingly and filing the document. He is also responsible to archive documents.
Annexes
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List of preferential agreements and accepted evidence of preferential origin
Follow the link below to the EU website
http://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs/customs_duties/rules_origin/preferential/index_en.htm
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Invoice statement
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Step by Step - Standard Import Process
1. Receipt of import documentation
UK plants mentioned above give instructions to the suppliers to indicated the dedicated broker as a notify party for customs clearance on the documents.
Before goods arrival at the port of entry, the dedicated broker receives the information about the arrival as well as all documents needed to establish the import customs clearance in the UK.
CTC sends the permanent instructions to the dedicated brokers (see Annex 1).
2. Frontier Declaration (SFD)
The dedicated customs broker pre lodges the Simplified Frontier Declaration. It is done through his system in the relevant port inventory system.
3. Supplementary Declaration Import (SDI)
Once the goods have been received on site, the SDI must be submitted. The SD must be sent to and accepted by CHIEF before the end of the fourth working day of the month following acceptance of the SFD.
The customs broker completes the SDI in its system and checks particularly if the value, the incoterm and the quantity match the documentation sent by the supplier. In case of discrepancy, the dedicated customs broker sends an email to the relevant supply chain contact. He waits for a written confirmation by email before amending the data. The person in charge must then investigate on the discrepancy and modify the data in Solvay ERP system if necessary.
The information about the customs codes, CPC codes, EORI number, deferment references are provided by CTC department. In case of any customs information missing to proceed with the entry, the dedicated customs broker contacts CTC.
The customs broker sends the declaration to CHIEF and monitors the answer.
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The customs broker is responsible for checking preferential origin documents (EUR1, Form A, invoice statement), applying the relevant code and filing the original certificate. (See Trade preference management process). |
If goods are coming from countries having signed the preferential agreement with the EU and the preferential origin certificates are missing, the dedicated customs broker contacts CTC department.
4. Final Supplementary Declaration (FSD)
The FSD must be submitted before the 4th working day of the month following the reporting period, showing the number of SDI and SDW due/submitted in the reporting period. It is generated in the broker’s system. The customs broker compares with the number of SDI and SDW due/submitted and sends FSD to CHIEF.
5. Monthly report communication
At the end of globalization period and before the 4th working day of the month following the reporting period, the dedicated customs broker sends the monthly report of duties and taxes due to the accounting front office. This monthly report should mostly include Solvay purchase order ref as well as the amount of duties and taxes paid.
SD AMENDMENTS
In case of any errors or omissions on SD declarations, the corrections should occur as soon as possible. If the dedicated broker notices any error within 24 hours of submission, he may be able to cancel or amend the SD via CHIEF. If it’s later than that, he must contact the HMRC CFSP team via email at CFSP_cope@hmrc.gsi.gov.uk.
6. Archive
The dedicated customs broker archives customs entries as well as all documents related to within 4 years.
7. Customs controls
In case of customs control on importation, the dedicated customs broker contacts CTC. For documentary control, the dedicated customs broker provided to HMRC all documents used for customs entries. In case of physical control, the dedicated customs broker informs CTC as well as Supply Chain manager of UK plant.
8. Instructions update
CTC updates the permanent import instruction in case of any change in regulation.
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