Tasks to be completed when creating an operating procedure (from creation to publication)
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This operating procedure aims at describing the actions to be taken by PtP in order to follow-up invoices blocked for payment and ensure they are properly treated.
It applies for Accounts Payable process Worldwide. Any specificity required at regional level, if and whenever applicable, has a chapter inside this procedure.
Any other complementary (i.e. translated versions) documentation related to this matter must always refer to this procedure.
2-Way-Match - it is a way of posting an invoice in which only invoice and Purchase Order are matched (click here to see more).
AP - Accounts Payable
Cockpit - SAP transaction that PtP uses to process invoices. It is the same as Process Director.
PtP - Procure-to-Pay
As primary note there's a golden rule when treating documents in cockpit of any kind:
2-Way-Match invoices are identified via cockpit document type = VP - Value PO
The extraction should be done every working day and ensure that report date encompasses all days since your previous working day (i.e. if today is Monday you should capture all period since past Friday till Sunday, but if today is Tuesday you should capture the previous day period).
Goal: To check documents blocked "R" waiting for an action from Accounts Payable due to exceptional failure in automatic behaviors. See tutorial at the right.
Key fields:
INVOICE COCKPIT document type = VP
Type = MM
Document Status = Posted
Company Code = (list of companies in your region scope)
Payment Block = R
Clearing Date = 00.00.0000
Posting Date = since ever till yesterday
(click on green arrow to proceed throughout the tutorial)
Once you have extracted the data you should analyse each output line and take an action according with the Decision Matrix below:
| Payment Block | Had a WebCycle? | Approved / Rejected | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| R | No | N/A | 1 - Send WebCycle for:
2 - Release document for payment if none of the above |
| R | Yes | Approved | Release document for payment |
| R | Yes | Rejected | Confirm reason of rejection, reverse and post against expected credit note account |
Documents with Voluntary Blocking WebCycle are identified in cockpit via Workflow ID field whenever it is equal to:
The extraction should be done every working day and ensure that report date encompasses all days since your previous working day (i.e. if today is Monday you should capture all period since past Friday till Sunday, but if today is Tuesday you should capture the previous day period).
Goal: To check posted cockpits that were under Voluntary Blocking WebCycle and were released/rejected by the recipient and are then waiting for an action from Accounts Payable.
Key fields:
Document Status = Posted
Company Code = (list of companies in your region scope)
(PF1) Status changed date = since previous working day till yesterday
(WP1) Last step action date = since previous working day till yesterday
Once you have extracted the data you should analyse each output line and take an action according with the Decision Matrix below:
| Approved / Rejected | Action |
|---|---|
| Approved | Release document for payment: 1 - If paid via Factoring (PI1 system) you should use transaction Z3F_FA_AP_CHANGE_DOC 2 - If paid in the affiliate (WP1/PF1) your should: remove payment block in the FI Document via FB02 transaction, if document is purely FI; or release document in MRBR transaction, if it is a MM document |
| Rejected | Confirm reason of rejection and: reverse and post against expected credit note account, which must be requested to the supplier re-send back if answer is unclear or an alternative contact was provided |