Table of Contents



Version Control

Version

Date

Description

Author

V1.0

23/03/2022

Final

Samuel Kapinga


New version due to Maintenance <name> / Project <name> Release:

<Jira # - short description>







Reference Documents

Description

Document Link

Opportunity Playbook 2021 - New Process

Opportunity Playbook 2021 - User Training

Data Model (draw.io)

https://app.diagrams.net/#G1FPV-35KorqD_pOLQRCgrtUzWKdF_E-Qq

Process Flow (draw.io)

https://app.diagrams.net/#G1FPV-35KorqD_pOLQRCgrtUzWKdF_E-Qq


Definitions

Abbreviation

Definition 

CRM

Customer Relationship Management

iCAReDifferent CRM system used by Specialty Polymers and Composite Materials GBUs
R&IResearch and Innovation
OEMOriginal Equipment Manufacturer
UoMUnit of Measure
CYCurrent Year


An Opportunity is any potential business able to generate sales revenues with existing customers or prospects.
All the GBUs are following a common opportunity management process, which means that, from now, all the GBUs are creating new opportunities through a single layout, managing the opportunities by following the same rules and the same process.

The opportunities can be qualified/categorized into 3 types:






There's a checkbox called "R&I support needed" which is automatically checked if the opportunity type is "Growth - Product, Process or Application Innovation".

For the "Replacement" type, check this box if you believe your opportunity will require the support of the R&I team.


Record indirect opportunities


There are two optional fields in the opportunity layout (lookup fields to accounts) that allow tracking indirect opportunities:


Two concrete examples of indirect opportunities:

1 -  The Key Account Manager of L'Oreal sells a product through a distributor (Brenntag) that ends up at L'Oreal1


2 - The Key Account Manager of Bosch creates an opportunity for Bosch that ends up at VW but the buyer is not Bosch but someone called X. 


Use cases


• Recording all business-related information and make it visible (if it’s not in CRM it doesn’t exist).
• Involving people from your GBU and get collaboration (opportunity team) by leveraging expertise, and identifying a lead for other colleagues from other GBUs (cross-collaboration).
• Getting recognized for your achievements, for the closed deals and the steps you went through, the difficulties, the success factors, the reasons for lost deals, etc.
• Logging or discovering information on competitors.
• Enhancing your team’s opportunities insights – focus on the opportunities that matter the most.
• Optimizing opportunities pipeline workflow – standardize your sales process and keep your opportunities moving forward and see how time is spent throughout the process.
• Supporting pipeline management: giving visibility to all opportunities opened in SFDC and how can we move them efficiently to close the deals and how to use these cases to put in place for a similar customer.


What is an opportunity and what is not an opportunity?



Functional Process 

Business Goals

Opportunity management is a process that allows us to follow revenue forecasts and revenue recognition.

Why do we need to track forecasts?

How do you track revenue recognition?
• Scorecards and reports that give you insights on the performance of your pipeline.

 Finally, Opportunity Management is a common and simple Sales Process, allowing sales reps & managers:

On July 20th 2021, a new opportunity management process was delivered in production to pursue the following goals:

Why do we need an opportunity pipeline supported by a well-rounded common process for all GBUs?

Product Rules

During the opportunity management process, there are certain rules to add products, depending on the GBU and the next desired opportunity stage.

The products visible in opportunity list are level 4 or 5, but depending on the stage, there are rules to block the sales manager to proceed and he must update the products to level 5 products.

Below is an example of the error message that could appear when the rules below are violated.


Rules for Silica and Special Chem

Opportunity Stage

product level 4 acceptable?

Product level 5 acceptable?

Opportunity identification (0%)
Lab testing in progress (10%)
Lab test approved and Industrial testing in progress (40%)
Negotiation - low proba (60%)
Negotiation - high proba (80%)
Closed - Lost (0%)
Closed - Abandoned (0%)

yes

yes

Closed - Won (100%)
Closed - Moved to distribution (100%)

no

yes, only level 5


Rules for the Other GBUs

Novecare, Aroma Performance, Technology Solutions, Oil & Gas (they kept neutral following the decision of Aroma, TS and Novecare), Peroxides, Soda Ash and Coatis & Fibras

Opportunity Stage

product level 4 acceptable?

Product level 5 acceptable?

Opportunity identification (0%)
Lab testing in progress (10%)
Lab test approved and Industrial testing in progress (40%)
Closed - Lost (0%)
Closed - Abandoned (0%)

yes

yes

Negotiation - low proba (60%)
Negotiation - high proba (80%)
Closed - Won (100%)
Closed - Moved to distribution (100%)

no

yes, only level 5


Sample Products Visibility in Opportunities ( )

About Sample products, there are also rules implemented to display or hide sample products from Opportunities. Depending on the GBU, the system identifies the products with keyword "sample" in the product description. For Silica and Special Chem, the sample products should be available in opportunities. For the other GBUs, they are removed from the product search..

The system behavior for each possible scenario is summarized in the table below:

GBU

Product name contains sample keyword?

New or existing product?

Create, do not create or Remove pricebooks?

All GBUs

except Silica and Special Chem

Yes

Existing product

batch removes the existing Pricebooks

All GBUs

except Silica and Special Chem

Yes

New

batch does not create Pricebooks

All GBUs

except Silica and Special Chem

No

New

batch creates new Pricebooks

All GBUs

except Silica and Special Chem

No

Existing product

batch creates new Pricebooks

Silica and Special Chem

Yes

Existing product

batch keeps the existing pricebooks

Silica and Special Chem

Yes

New

batch creates new Pricebooks

Silica and Special Chem

No

New

batch creates new Pricebooks

Silica and Special Chem

No

Existing product

batch creates new Pricebooks


The technical solution to hide or display the sample products in the Opportunities relies on the pricebook entries.

If the sample product belongs to Special Chem or Silica, the pricebook entries exist linked to the product.

If the sample product belongs to other GBU, the pricebook entry is not active.

When a sample product becomes a non-sample product (meaning, the keyword sample is removed from product name), the system will create or re-activate the pricebook entries.

The logic to manage the pricebook entries in the batch class SLV_BatchInsertPriceBookEntry


Process Flow


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Use Cases


Data Model


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3. Opportunity custom buttons & features

Opportunity buttons

"Add Products"  button

This button triggers the same flow as during opportunity creation. It allows to add a new opportunity product in the same opportunity.

"Clone" button

The cloning functionality  allows the opportunity owner and the opportunity team member(s) to clone the opportunity as-it-is, with same product information and opportunity team members. Note that the source opportunity ID is displayed in the field "cloned from".

"Postpone 6 months" button


"Qualification" button

The opportunity qualification refers to the discovery of the product that fits the customer need, get to know the priority, industry and fill-in the details about market share, opportunity type, the budget and potentially the project related.

In this step, there are no rules restricting the products that could be added. Active products level 4 and 5 are accepted.

The qualification involves two stages, "Lab testing in progress (10%)" and "Lab test approved and Industrial testing in progress (40%)" with the corresponding probabilities, that indicates the evolution of the opportunity.

If the opportunity enters in the testing phase, it cannot be moved forward without finishing this phase.

It's always possible to move back to the "Opportunity identification (0%)" stage, and then move forward to the desired next stage.

"Negotiation" button

The opportunity Negotiation includes the decision-making with the customer about the price and clarifications about our proposal/solution for his needs.

The qualification involves two stages, "Negotiation - low proba (60%)" and "Negotiation - high proba (80%)", with the corresponding probabilities.

It's possible to move back from these two stages to the initial stage "Opportunity identification (0%)" and is not possible to move to any of the testing stages.

In this step, there are rules that block the sales manager on proceeding to the last stages:

When the opportunity stage is moved to Negotiation - low proba (60%)"" or higher, the error below is shown to the sales manager because there is, at least, one product that is not level 5:


"Closure" button

The opportunity Closure is the final step and the options to close an opportunity are:

The system is not checking the products when the opportunity is moved to"Closed - Abandoned (0%)" or "Closed - Lost (0%)".

The system checks for all the GBUs, if all the products are level 5, when the opportunity is closed as "Closed - Won (100%)" or "Closed - Move to Distribution (100%)". If there is any product that is not level 5, the system triggers the message below:


Opportunity Realized Sales

Realized Sales refers to the invoiced amounts for goods shipped to the customer for the won opportunity.

Reminder: criteria to close-won an opportunity: 1st commercial sales took place and we are truly expecting to realize the sales that have been forecasted.

The update cycle of the Realized Sales for closed projects is 2 years (for the year of closure CY and the next one CY+1). They're added manually and they're not a mandatory field.

The "Growth" businesses must update the Realized Sales of closed projects on a quarterly basis. The target is to enter the data in the CRM 10 working days after closure.


Realized Sales creation and tracking