Principle


Dielectric constant (Dk) is a measure of how readily a material absorbs energy while in the presence of a field. Dissipation factor (Df) is a measure of how readily that material gives up the stored energy after the field has been removed. For lower frequencies, Dk can be measured as the ratio of the capacitance through the material to that across a vacuum, while Df can be measured as the ratio of the current through the resistive branch of the circuit to that through the capacitive branch. For higher frequencies, both are calculated by measuring the resonance peak and the quality (Q) value.


Capabilities


Capacitance Measurement and via Resonance Cavities


Equipment



Equipment Type

Information

                  

Agilent LCR Meter
  • Frequency range 20Hz - 2MHz
  • Measures Dk as ratio of material to vacuum capacitance
  • Measures Df as ratio of current through resistance and capacitance circuits

               

Agilent Parallel Plate Electrode 16451B

  • Can be tested as contact or gap method
  • Four different electrodes, depending on material type and method

            

Agilent VNA 8722C

Custom Rectangular Prism Resonance Cavities

  • Frequency range up to 40GHz
  • Resonance cavities: 1, 1.5, 2, 2.4, 2.5, 3. 5. 6. 10, 20, 30, 40GHz
  • Measures Dk/Df by shift in resonance peal and quality factor (Q)

  

Compass Technology Custom Rectangular Prism Resonance Cavity

  • Valid only for 2.45GHz
  • Measures Dk/Df by shift in resonance peal and quality factor (Q)

Equipment Type

Information

           

QWED Split-Post Resonance Cavity

  • Valid only for 2.45GHz
  • Measures Dk/Df by shift in resonance peal and quality factor (Q)

 

Custom assembly for Split-Cylinder Resonance Cavities

Cavities are custom made for each specific frequency

  • Resonance cavities: 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35GHz
  • Measures Dk/Df by shift in resonance peal and quality factor (Q)