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ICMSR: India’s Chemicals (Management And Safety) Rules. (DRAFT)
Key Requirement (DRAFT)

Data required | Notifier’s details, Substances identifiers, Impurities, Substance structural details and Spectral data, Hazardous classification, Uses details, Details of Downstream users, Tonnage band, Storage capacity, SDS |
Category | Tonnage band | Requirement |
| Substance | 1-10 TPA | Technical dossier (Schedule VII) |
| > 10 TPA | TD and Chemical safety report (Schedule VIII) | |
| Intermediate | =< 1000 TPA | Physical/Chemical properties of TD |
| > 1000 TPA | TD and CSR |

- While the drafting process of the ICMSR is well advanced, some industry concerns have been put forward on the basis of the current draft. Additionally, a process of ministerial vetting must take place to ensure the proper fit of ICMSR with existing regulations.
- Once a final draft is produced, it must be submitted to the WTO and officially adopted by the Central Government (including a Gazette Notification).
- Another key period is the establishment of the Indian National Chemicals Authority (INCA), which is the leading authority in implementing ICMSR. While the Rules do not contain a clear timeline for this, it will involve the setting up of the Authority, the setting up of the system for Notification and Registration, and the issuance of relevant guidance.
BUREAU OF INDIAN STANDARD (BIS)
BIS as the national standards body of India is committed promoting quality, safety, and innovation across various sectors through the development and implementation of standards and conformity assessment schemes.
Since the year 2000, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has been administering the Foreign Manufacturers Certification Scheme (FMCS) under the BIS Act of 2016 and the Rules & Regulations framed thereafter.
Under FMCS, BIS grants licenses to Foreign Manufacturers allowing them to use the Standard Mark on products that conform to Indian Standards. This scheme is applicable for products listed under mandatory certification across various product categories.
The licensing process is overseen by the Foreign Manufacturers Certification Department (FMCD) situated at BIS Headquarters in New Delhi.
Quality Control Orders
Quality Control Orders (QCOs) are formulated to safeguard consumer interests, promote fair trade practices, and maintain product quality and safety.
These are regulatory measures established to ensure that certain products meet specified quality standards before they are sold or distributed in the Indian market.
BIS, along with other regulatory authorities, enforces compliance with QCOs through inspections, testing, and monitoring activities. Non-compliance with QCOs may result in penalties, product recalls, or other regulatory actions.
BIS Certification Requirements (ISI Mark)
Manufacturers of regulated products must obtain BIS certification to demonstrate compliance with QCOs. Certification ensures that products undergo rigorous testing and assessment before entering the market. Scheme I under BIS conformity regulation 2018 provides the provision of Grant of Licence (GoL) to use ISI mark.
The standard timeline for GoL is 180 days but may vary for reasons such as delays in response to queries raised (if any),organizing inspection(s), transportation of samples and remittance of dues etc. Also due to revision of Indian Standard, VISA process timeline, country travel advisory, BIS inspector allotment & acceptance delays may occur.
The initial validity of licence is initially for a period of not less than one year and up to two years.
Nomination of Authorized Indian Representative (AIR)
Requirement: Mandatory
Purpose: Appoint an Indian resident to handle BIS licence processes.
Manufacturing Site Inspection
Duration: 2 days per factory
Conducted by: BIS official
Purpose: Verify plant layout, machinery, testing equipment, and product testing & sampling.
BIS Licence Manufacturing Premises
Requirement: Must include premises where actual manufacturing and related activities occur.
Note: ISI mark can only be applied by a licensed unit.
Testing at In-House Lab
Requirement: Test methods & in-house equipment must comply with applicable Indian Standards.
Exception: Some tests may be subcontracted.
Labelling/Marking
Requirement: Must adhere to Indian Standards, including ISI mark & license number.
Online Consignment Portal
Responsibility: Licensee must enter details of each ISI-marked consignment before entering India.
BIS Agreement & Indemnity Bond
Signed by: AIR on behalf of the licensee.
When: Within 15 days of Grant of Licence.
Performance Bank Guarantee (PBG)
Amount: USD 10 000
Requirement: Submit to BIS within 45 days after Grant of Licence.
Bank: From any bank with an RBI-approved branch in India.
Fee Structure
Phases: Paid in 3 phases until Grant of Licence.
Currency: Pay in USD directly to BIS.
Components: Includes fixed and variable fees.
* Annual Marking Fee
Requirement: For the ISI mark usage and calculated using total volume exported to India multiplied by per tonne rate assigned to each product IS.