Status

Owner
StakeholdersThe business stakeholders involved in making, reviewing, and endorsing this decision. Type @ to mention people by name

Purpose

The purpose of this document is to define the conversion approach to create Business Partners - Customer (Sales and Service) - FLCU01 in S/4 HANA.

In SAP ECC, the Customer Sales View is part of the Customer Master Data, which is used to store customer-related information for sales transactions. It includes details such as sales area, pricing, delivery preferences, and billing information. The setup typically involves maintaining customer records separately for different sales organizations, distribution channels, and divisions.
In SAP S/4HANA, the Customer Sales View is integrated into the Business Partner (BP) model, which replaces the traditional customer/vendor objects from ECC. The Business Partner serves as a central entity, allowing a single record to hold multiple roles (e.g., customer and vendor). The Customer Sales View in S/4HANA is represented under the BP role FLCU01, which contains sales-specific data such as sales area assignments, pricing conditions, and delivery preferences


Conversion Scope

The scope of this document covers the approach for converting active <Data Object> from Legacy Source Systems into S/4HANA following the Business Partners - Customer (Sales and Service) - FLCU01 Master Data Design Standard.


The data from legacy system includes:

  1. The BP general is migrated
  2. The sales area under which the sales view data is maintained for the customer is within the scope of S4 Hana 
  3. There is no Central Sales Block (KNA1-CASSD) in the customer general master data, which is used to block all the sales view data of the customer.
  4. or there is no Deletion flag for customer (sales level) (KNVV-LOEVM)
  5. or there is no Customer order block (sales area) (KNVV-AUFSD)

The data from legacy system excludes:

  1. The sales org for the sales view is out of scope, such as Oil & Gas and Aroma specific sales organizations.
  2. Exclusion Criteria 2
  3. Exclusion Criteria n


List of source systems and approximate number of records
SourceScope

Source Approx No. of Records

Target SystemTarget Approx

No. of Records

WP2Customer Sales View80000S480000
PF2Customer Sales View40000S440000










Additional Information

Multi-language Requirement

N/A

Document Management

N/A

Legal Requirement

CMMC 2.0 is a mandatory DoD cybersecurity certification for contractors handling Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) and Federal Contract Information (FCI). CUI includes sensitive technical data (e.g., design specs, system info) related to U.S. military and space applications. The Composites Business handles CUI and is therefore within CMMC scope. Without certification, the business risks disqualification from existing and future DoD programs.
It is mandatory to implement CMMC-compliant systems and processes to for all the organizations that are dealing with CUI.

Therefore, there will be one SAP instance specifically for CUI related entities. The migration for CUI related entities will be covered by US based data consultant using separate tools.

Special Requirements

Due to compliance requirement, there will be one SAP instance for Rest of the World and one for China specifically. For entities in China, the data will be loaded into SAP China instance while the entire migration process will remain the same as rest of the world.

To identify the record is for SAP China Instance, it will use below logic. 

Customer Master Data - General Information

  1. The customer has sales area data in below entities. 
  2. If the customer is used in both China entities and ROW, then the sales data needs to be created in both SAP China and ROW instances.


SAP China Instance specific Sales Organization





If the data conversion involves third-party systems or external data sources, such as Icertis, describe any additional requirements related to data mapping, transformation logic, validation rules or security measures that must be followed.




Target Design

With Functional input, document the technical design of the target fields that are in the scope of this document.

The technical design of the target for this conversion approach.

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
MARAMATNRMATNRMaterial NumberCHAR18Mandatory






















Data Cleansing

All data cleansing should take place in the data source system as defined in this document, unless system limitations prevent it.

If data cleansing is managed outside of the source system (e.g. Syniti Migrate, 3rd Party Vendor, DCT), the necessary documentation must be produced and appended to this deliverable for sign-off.

IDCriticalityError Message/Report DescriptionRuleOutputSource System


Identify customer not used in the existing sales areaThe general view and sales view is active, and the sales view is created for more than 2 years, but there is no sales transaction within the sales area for more than 2 years for this customer



Fill in mandatory fields based on master data standards
1. Incoterm
For all the sold-to party and the sales view is active, but there is no incoterm maintained



Fill in mandatory fields based on master data standards
2. Payment term
For all the payer party and the sales view is active, but there is no payment term maintained



Fill in mandatory fields based on master data standards
3. Shipping Condition
For all the ship-to party and the sales view is active, but there is no shipping condition maintained



4. Validate non-ISO incoterm used, such as COL. CPU, DAT(replaced by DPU), PPA, PPD




5. Validate obsolete payment term maintained




6. Update obsolete CSR as business partner




7. Incoterm part 2 with "." maintained




Fill in mandatory fields based on master data standards
8. Missing sales group





Fill in mandatory fields based on master data standards
9. Missing sales office





10. Check non standard currency code in use such as US$




After merging due to sales area definition change, pick the main records when the value is different










Conversion Process

The high-level process is represented by the diagram below:

The ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) process is a structured approach to data migration and management, ensuring high-quality data is seamlessly transferred across systems. Here’s a breakdown of its key components:

1. Extraction
The process begins with extracting metadata and raw data from source systems, such as Syensqo ECC system (i.e., WP2/PF2) periodically. The extracted data is then staged for transformation.


2. Transformation
Once extracted, the data undergoes cleansing, consolidation, and governance. This step ensures data integrity, consistency, and compliance with business rules. The transformation process includes:
- Data validation to remove inconsistencies.
- Standardization to align formats across datasets.
- Business rule application to refine data for operational use.


3. Loading
The transformed data is then loaded into the target S4 Hana system. 


image-2025-6-6_10-55-42-1.png

For CUI instance, the ETL process will be similar, but it will not use Syniti tool.

Data Privacy and Sensitivity

For SAP CUI instances, the data will be processed by US Based consultants.


Extraction

Extract data from a source into Syniti Migrate for SAP ROW and SAP China relevant entities. There are 2 possibilities:

  1. The data exists. Syniti Migrate connects to the source and loads the data into Syniti Migrate. There are 3 methods:
    1. Perform full data extraction from relevant tables in the source system(s).
    2. Perform extraction through the application layer.
    3. Only if Syniti Migrate cannot connect to the source, data is loaded to the repository from the provided source system extract/report.
  2. The data does not exist (or cannot be converted from its current state).  The data is manually collected by the business directly in Syniti Migrate. This is to be conducted using DCT (Data Collection Template) in Syniti Migrate

The agreed Relevancy criteria is applied to the extracted records to identify the records that are applicable for the Target loads.


For SAP CUI related entities, it will be alternative extraction process and the data will be stored in approved tools.

Extraction Run Sheet

Req #Requirement DescriptionTeam Responsible
Extraction Scope Definition- Identify the source systems and databases involved.
- Define the data objects (tables, fields, records) to be extracted.
- Establish business rules for data selection.

Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance

Syniti / LTC Data team

Extraction Methodology- Specify the extraction approach (full, incremental, or delta extraction).
- Determine the tools and technologies used.
- Define data filtering criteria to exclude irrelevant records.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
Extraction Execution Plan- Establish execution timelines and batch processing schedules.
- Assign responsibilities for extraction monitoring.
- Document dependencies on other migration tasks.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
Data Quality and Validation- Define error handling mechanisms for extraction failures.Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance


Selection Screen

If applicable, this section will give the details on any selection screen parameters, including the parameter type, that are required to be entered to ensure consistent data extracts.
Selection Ref ScreenParameter NameSelection TypeRequirementValue to be entered/set
N/A



















Data Collection Template (DCT)

Target Ready Data Collection Template will be created for Data Object data with exception of some fields which require transformation as mentioned in the transformation rule.

<Object> DCT Rules

Field NameField DescriptionRule












Extraction Dependencies

List the steps that need to occur before extraction can commence

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1

Source System Availability

  • Ensure that the source database or application is accessible.
  • Confirm that necessary credentials and permissions are granted
Syensqo IT
2

Data Structure

  • Identify relationships between tables, views, and stored procedures.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
3

Referential Integrity

  • Ensure dependent records are extracted together.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
4

Extraction Methodology

  • Define whether extraction is full, incremental, or delta-based.
  • Establish batch processing schedules for large datasets.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
5

Performance and Scalability Considerations

  • Optimize extraction queries to prevent system overload.
  • Ensure network bandwidth supports data transfer volumes.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
6

Security and Compliance

  • Adhere to regulatory standards for sensitive information if applicable
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance


Transformation

The Target fields are mapped to the applicable Legacy field that will be its source, this is a 3-way activity involving the Business, Functional team and Data team. This identifies the transformation activity required to allow Syniti Migrate to make the data Target ready:

  1. Perform value mapping and data transformation rules.
    1. Legacy values are mapped to the to-be values (this could include a default value)
    2. Values are transformed according to the rules defined in Syniti Migrate
  2. Prepare target-ready data in the structure and format that is required for loading via prescribed Load Tool. This step also produces the load data ready for business to perform Pre-load Data Validation

Transformation Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Transformation Scope Definition
- Identify the source and target data structures.
- Define business rules for data standardization.
- Establish data cleansing requirements to remove inconsistencies.
Data Team
2Data Mapping and Standardization
- Align source fields with target fields.
- Ensure unit consistency (e.g., currency, measurement units)
Data Team
3Business Rule Application
- Implement data enrichment/collection if applicable
- Apply conditional transformations based on predefined logic/business rules
Data Team
4Transformation Execution Plan
- Define batch processing schedules.
- Assign responsibilities for monitoring execution.
- Establish error-handling mechanisms
Syniti


Transformation Rules

Rule #Source systemSource TableSource FieldSource DescriptionTarget SystemTarget TableTarget FieldTarget DescriptionTransformation Logic









































Transformation Mapping

Use the exact name and reference this section in the “Transformation rules” above
Mapping Table NameMapping Table Description
MAP_VKORGSales Organization Mapping Table
MAP_VTWEGDistribution Channel Mapping Table
MAP_SPARTDivision Mapping table
MAP_ZTERMPayment terms Mapping table
MAP_PARVWPartner Function Mapping table 


Transformation Dependencies

List the steps that need to occur before transformation can commence
Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Source Data Integrity
- Ensure extracted data is complete, accurate, and consistent.
- Validate that data types and formats align with transformation requirements.
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
2Referential Integrity
- Ensure dependent records are transformed together or in advance, such as CNV-3007 Business Partner General 
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
3Transformation Logic and Mapping
- Define data mapping rules between source and target schemas.
Data Team
4Performance and Scalability Considerations
- Optimize transformation processes for large datasets.
- Ensure system resources can handle transformation workloads
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
5Logging and Error Handling
- Maintain detailed logs of transformation activities.
- Define error-handling procedures for failed transformations
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance


Pre-Load Validation

Project Team

The following pre-load validations will be performed by the Project Team.

Completeness

TaskAction
Compare Data Counts
  1. Verify row counts between source and target databases.
  2. Identify missing or duplicated records.


Validate the mandatory fieldsValidate there is value for all the mandatory fields
Validate Primary Keys and Unique Constraints
  1. Check for duplicate or missing primary key values, i.e., if there is same BP number.
  2. Ensure unique constraints are maintained.


Test Referential IntegrityConfirm dependent records exist in related tables

Accuracy

TaskAction
Validate the transformationValidate the fields which require transformation have the value after transformation instead of the original field value
Check Data Consistency
  1. Compare field values across systems
  2. Validate data formats and structures



Business

Post-load validation is a critical step in data migration, ensuring that transferred data is accurate, complete, and functional within the target system.

1. Ensuring Data Integrity
After migration, data must be consistent with its original structure. Post-load validation checks for missing records, incorrect mappings, and formatting errors to prevent discrepancies.
2. Business Continuity
Faulty data can disrupt operations, leading to financial losses and inefficiencies. Validating post-load data ensures that applications function as expected, preventing downtime.
3. Error Detection and Resolution
By validating data post-migration, businesses can detect anomalies early, reducing the cost and effort required for corrections


Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Load

The load process includes:

  1. Execute the automated data load into target system using load tool or product the load file if the load must be done manually
  2. Once the data is loaded to the target system, it will be extracted and prepared for Post Load Data Validation

Load Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Load Scope Definition
- Identify the target system and database structure.
- Define data objects (tables, fields, records) to be loaded.
- Establish business rules for data validation.
Data team
2Load Methodology
- Specify the loading tools and technologies (Migration Cockpit, LSMW, custom loading program).
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
3Data Quality and Validation
- Ensure data integrity checks (null values, duplicates, format validation).
- Perform pre-load validations to verify completeness.
- Define error handling mechanisms for load failures
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
4Load Execution Plan
- Establish execution timelines and batch processing schedules.
- Assign responsibilities for monitoring execution.
- Document dependencies on other migration tasks
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance
5Logging and Reporting
- Maintain detailed logs of loading activities.
- Generate summary reports on loaded data volume and quality.
- Define escalation procedures for errors
Syniti / US Based Consultant for SAP CUI instance


Load Phase and Dependencies

The Business Partner General will be loaded in the pre-cutover period.

Before loading, it will have dependency on the configuration. 

Configuration

List the Configurations required before loading can commence

Item #Configuration Item
1Sales Area Definition
2Sales Office Definition
3Sales Group Definition
4Payment Term definition
5Define Tax Determination Rule


Conversion Objects

Object #Preceding Object Conversion Approach
3007Business Partner General (Role 000000)

Employee Personal Information
3011Business Partners - Contact Persons (BUP001)


Error Handling

The table below depicts some possible system errors for this data object during data load. All data load error is to be logged as defect and managed within the Defect Management

Error TypeError DescriptionAction Taken
Configuration / Data TransformationThe value XXX for field XXX doesn't exist
  1. Check the mapping/conversion is done properly in the loading file
  2. Validate the target value is configured/transported in the target system
  3. Reach out to function team to validate the configuration
ConfigurationThere is mandatory field XXX missing
  1. Validate MDS if the fields are set as mandatory
  2. Validate if there is value in the pre-loading file
  3. Validate if the configuration for the mandatory fields are done properly




Post-Load Validation

Project Team

The following post-load validations will be performed by the Project Team.

Completeness

TaskAction
Perform Source-to-Target Comparisons
  1. Validate that migrated data matches source records.
  2. Check for discrepancies in numerical values, text fields, and timestamps





Accuracy

TaskAction
Execute Sample Queries and Reports
  1. Run queries to validate business logic.
  2. Generate reports to compare expected vs. actual results
Conduct Post-Migration ReconciliationGenerate reports comparing pre- and post-migration data.



Business

Post-load validation is a critical step in data migration, ensuring that transferred data is accurate, complete, and functional within the target system.

1. Ensuring Data Integrity
After migration, data must be consistent with its original structure. Post-load validation checks for missing records, incorrect mappings, and formatting errors to prevent discrepancies.
2. Business Continuity
Faulty data can disrupt operations, leading to financial losses and inefficiencies. Validating post-load data ensures that applications function as expected, preventing downtime.
3. Error Detection and Resolution
By validating data post-migration, businesses can detect anomalies early, reducing the cost and effort required for corrections


Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Key Assumptions

  • Master Data Standard is up to date as on the date of documenting this conversion approach and data load.
  • BP Customer sales view is in scope based on data design and any exception requested by business.
  • There will be 3 SAP instances, one for ROW, one for China and one for CUI only.
  • For SAP CUI instance, the migration activity will be handled by US based data consultant. 

Any additional key assumptions.


See also

Insert links and references to other documents which are relevant when trying to understand this decision and its implications. Other decisions are often impacted, so it's good to list them here with links. Attachments are also possible but dangerous as they are static documents and not updated by their authors.

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