Status

Owner
Stakeholders


Purpose

The purpose of this document is to define the conversion approach to create 1057 - QM Master Inspection Characteristics in S/4 HANA.

Master Inspection Characteristics are a fundamental element of SAP Quality Management (QM) used to define the parameters, specifications, and methods for quality inspections. MICs provide a standardized definition of what is to be inspected and how it should be measured, ensuring uniformity and consistency across inspection plans and quality processes. MICs can be maintained as Quantitative (numeric specifications such as measurement ranges and tolerances) or Qualitative (descriptive specifications such as defect classes or codes).

In SAP S/4HANA, the structure and usage of MICs remain consistent with SAP ECC, typically defined by key combinations such as plant, characteristic name, and characteristic type. MICs may include additional settings such as selected sets for qualitative characteristics, catalog assignments, default inspection methods, target values, upper and lower specification limits, and sampling procedures.

In SAP ECC, aside from the standard MIC structures, there may be additional configurations, such as plant-independent characteristics, characteristics linked to custom catalogs, or MICs with special control indicators and custom fields. Certain legacy systems may also include MICs with obsolete catalog references, inactive units of measure, or unused selected sets (pending MDS review), which must be validated before conversion.

This conversion aims to migrate active and relevant MIC records, along with their associated control indicators, selected sets, catalog assignments, default inspection methods, and specification limits, from existing ECC systems into S/4HANA. The migration will apply the required transformation logic using Syniti as the data migration and transformation platform. The converted records will be loaded into the target S/4HANA system using standard SAP mechanisms such as BAPIs (e.g., BAPI_INSPOPER_RECORDRESULTS for linking to inspection operations, or QS21 transaction for creation), IDOCs, or direct table loads where applicable, ensuring data integrity, compliance, and reusability across inspection plans.


Conversion Scope

The scope of this document covers the approach for converting active Master Inspection Characteristic (MIC) from Legacy Source Systems into S/4HANA following the Master Inspection Characteristic Master Data Design Standard.


The data from legacy system includes:

  1. Active MICs used within the last three (3) years in inspection plans or inspection lots.

  2. MICs without deletion flag.

  3. Plant-specific and global MICs that will be migrated to the To-Be Plant Mapping (taking into consideration the To-Be definition of Plants).

  4. MICs referenced in active inspection plans, sampling procedures, or inspection methods.

  5. MICs with valid configuration, including:
    • Inspection Plan
    • Sampling Procedure
    • Inspection Method
  6. MICs with complete multilingual descriptions (short texts and, if available, long texts) in required business languages.


The data from legacy system excludes:

  1. Inactive MICs not used in inspection plan for more than three (3) years.

  2. MICs marked for deletion in ECC.

  3. MICs belonging to deleted plants (per To-Be Plant mapping).

  4. Obsolete or duplicate MICs that are no longer relevant, such as:

    • MIC replaced by harmonized corporate standards

    • Local variations with identical configuration
    • Test or training MICs not intended for productive use
  5. MICs with invalid references, such as:
    • Links to deleted Sampling Procedures
    • Links to inactive or obsolete Inspection Methods
  6. MICs with incomplete setup, including:
    • Missing UoM or decimal places for quantitative MICs

    • Missing catalog/code group for qualitative MICs

    • Missing description in mandatory languages


List of source systems and approximate number of records
SourceScope

Source Approx No. of Records

Target SystemTarget Approx

No. of Records

PF2 & WP2Master Inspection Characteristic will be extracted from PF2 and WP2

PF2 =10145 records

WP2 = 41526 records

S/4 HANA


11722 records
DCTMaster Inspection Characteristics for Plant / Inspection Plan combinations which do not have data existing from PF2 and WP2 (Delta/new builds)TBDS/4 HANATBD










Additional Information

Multi-language Requirement

Master Inspection Characteristic description will be maintained in English by default.

Since multi-language support is available for Master Inspection Characteristic, users logging in with a different language will see the description displayed in their logon language, provided that the corresponding language key has been maintained in the on Characteristic.

Document Management

Not applicable

Legal Requirement

Not applicable

Special Requirements

Not applicable


Target Design

The technical design of the target for this conversion approach.

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
QPMKVERWMERKMVERWMERKMMaster Inspection Characteristic (MIC)CHAR18R
QPMKVERSIONVERSIONMIC VersionNUMC2R
QPMKWERKSWERKS_DPlant (plant-specific MIC)CHAR4R
QPMKSPRASSPRASLanguage KeyLANG1R
QPMKKURZTEXTKURZTEXTShort Text (MIC name/description)CHAR40R
QPMKQUALIQUALIQual/Quant Indicator (blank = qualitative, ‘1’ = quantitative)CHAR1R
QPMKPRUEFMEMSEHIUnit of Measure (for quantitative MIC)UNIT3R for Quantitative MIC
QPMKANZSTELLANZSTELLDecimal PlacesNUMC2R for Quantitative MIC
QPMKMWERTSMWERTSTarget Value (Default)DEC15C
QPMKMWERTUMWERTULower Spec Limit (Default)DEC15C
QPMKMWERTOMWERTOUpper Spec Limit (Default)DEC15C
QPMKTOLKZTOLKZTolerance IndicatorCHAR1C
QPMKKATALOGARTKATALOGARTCatalog Type (for qualitative MIC)CHAR3R for Qualitative MIC
QPMKCODEGRPCODEGRPCode Group (qualitative default)CHAR8C
QPMKAUSWMENGEAUSWMENGESelected Set (qualitative default)CHAR8C
QPMKSTICHPRVERSTICHPRVERSampling Procedure (default)CHAR8C
QPMKPRFGEBPRFGEBInspection Method (default)CHAR12C
QPMKPRFGVERPRFGVERInspection Method VersionNUMC2C
QPMKSTEUERKZSTEUERKZControl Indicators (packed flags)CHAR30C
QPMKERSTELLERERNAMCreated ByCHAR12C
QPMKDATUMERSTERDATCreated OnDATS8C
QPMKAENDERERAENAMLast Changed ByCHAR12C
QPMKDATUMAENDAEDATLast Changed OnDATS8C
QPMKLOEKZLOEKZDeletion Flag (MIC)CHAR1C (leave blank for active)
QPMTVERWMERKMVERWMERKMMIC (text object link)CHAR18R
QPMTVERSIONVERSIONMIC VersionNUMC2R
QPMTSPRASSPRASLanguageLANG1R
QPMTKURZTEXTKURZTEXTShort Text (language-dependent)CHAR40C


Data Cleansing

IDCriticalityError Message/Report DescriptionRuleOutputSource System

C1MIC not used in last 3 yearsAll MICs not referenced in any inspection plan (PLMK) or inspection lot in the last 3 years won’t be migrated.Active MICs used within last 3 yearsPF2/WP2

C1MIC flagged for deletionAll MICs with deletion indicator (QPMK-LOEKZ = X) won’t be migrated.Active MICs without deletion flagPF2/WP2

C1MICs in Plants that are Out of ScopeMICs created in plants not part of the To-Be Plant Mapping won’t be migrated.MICs valid in active plants (To-Be mapping)PF2/WP2

C1Inconsistent Qualitative/Quantitative setupMICs with QUALI indicator inconsistent with catalog assignments (qualitative) or missing UoM/specification limits (quantitative) won’t be migrated.MICs with valid setup (qualitative/quantitative)PF2/WP2

C1Missing or invalid Sampling Procedure referenceMICs linked to sampling procedures (QDSV) that don’t exist or are obsolete won’t be migrated.MICs with valid sampling procedure referencesPF2/WP2

C1Missing or invalid Inspection Method referenceMICs linked to inspection methods (QMTB) that don’t exist or are obsolete won’t be migrated.MICs with valid inspection method referencesPF2/WP2

C2MIC without description in required languagesMICs missing short text (QPMK-KURZTEXT) in business languages won’t be migrated.MICs with complete multi-language descriptionsPF2/WP2

C2Duplicate MICsMICs with duplicate name/version across same plant will be consolidated or excluded.Unique MICs per plant/versionPF2/WP2

C3Obsolete or unused selected sets/catalog codesMICs referencing obsolete catalogs or code groups won’t be migrated.MICs with valid catalog/code groupPF2/WP2

C3Audit data inconsistentMICs with invalid created/changed dates or missing user info will be cleansed or flagged.MICs with valid audit trailPF2/WP2



Conversion Process

The high-level process is represented by the diagram below:

The ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) process is a structured approach to data migration and management, ensuring high-quality data is seamlessly transferred across systems. Here’s a breakdown of its key components:

1. Extraction
The process begins with extracting metadata and raw data from source systems, such as Syensqo ECC system (i.e. WP2/PF2) periodically. The extracted data is then staged for transformation.


2. Transformation
Once extracted, the data undergoes cleansing, consolidation, and governance. This step ensures data integrity, consistency, and compliance with business rules. The transformation process includes:
- Data validation to remove inconsistencies.
- Standardization to align formats across datasets.
- Business rule application to refine data for operational use.


3. Loading
The transformed data is then loaded into the target S/4HANA system. 

image-2025-6-10_17-0-33.png

Data Privacy and Sensitivity

Not applicable


Extraction

Extract data from a source into Syniti Migrate. There are 2 possibilities:

  1. The data exists. Syniti Migrate connects to the source and loads the data into Syniti Migrate. There are 3 methods:
    1. Perform full data extraction from relevant tables in the source system(s).
    2. Perform extraction through the application layer.
    3. Only if Syniti Migrate; cannot connect to the source, data is loaded to the repository from the provided source system extract/report.
  2. The data does not exist (or cannot be converted from its current state). The data is manually collected by the business directly in Syniti Migrate. This is to be conducted using DCT (Data Collection Template) in Syniti Migrate

The agreed Relevancy criteria is applied to the extracted records to identify the records that are applicable for the Target loads

Extraction Run Sheet

Req #Requirement DescriptionTeam Responsible
Extraction Scope Definition- Identify the source systems and databases involved.
- Define the data objects (tables, fields, records) to be extracted.
- Establish business rules for data selection.

Syniti / LTC Data team

Extraction Methodology- Specify the extraction approach (full, incremental, or delta extraction).
- Determine the tools and technologies used.
- Define data filtering criteria to exclude irrelevant records.
Syniti 
Extraction Execution Plan- Establish execution timelines and batch processing schedules.
- Assign responsibilities for extraction monitoring.
- Document dependencies on other migration tasks.
Syniti
Data Quality and Validation- Define error handling mechanisms for extraction failures.Syniti


Selection Screen


Selection Ref ScreenParameter NameSelection TypeRequirementValue to be entered/set





















Data Collection Template (DCT)

Target Ready Data Collection Template will be created for Master Inspection Characteristic data with exception of some fields which require transformation as mentioned in the transformation rule.

Master Inspection Characteristic DCT Rules

Field NameField DescriptionRule


Pending MDS and number of data in source system









Extraction Dependencies

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1

Source System Availability

  • Ensure that the source database or application is accessible.
  • Confirm that necessary credentials and permissions are granted

Syensqo IT

2

Data Structure

  • Identify relationships between tables, views, and stored procedures.

Syniti

3

Referential Integrity

  • Ensure dependent records are extracted together.

Syniti

4

Extraction Methodology

  • Define whether extraction is full, incremental, or delta-based.
  • Establish batch processing schedules for large datasets.

Syniti

5

Performance and Scalability Considerations

  • Optimize extraction queries to prevent system overload.
  • Ensure network bandwidth supports data transfer volumes.

Syniti

6

Security and Compliance

  • Adhere to regulatory standards for sensitive information if applicable

Syniti


Transformation

The Target fields are mapped to the applicable Legacy field that will be its source, this is a 3-way activity involving the Business, Functional team and Data team. This identifies the transformation activity required to allow Syniti Migrate to make the data Target ready:

  1. Perform value mapping and data transformation rules.
    1. Legacy values are mapped to the to-be values (this could include a default value)
    2. Values are transformed according to the rules defined in Syniti Migrate
  2. Prepare target-ready data in the structure and format that is required for loading via prescribed Load Tool. This step also produces the load data ready for business to perform Pre-load Data Validation

Transformation Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Obtain DCT Sign-off from BusinessSyWay Data Team
2<Add steps from Syniti Migrate here>SyWay Data Team
3Review and Validate Error and Preload ReportsSyWay Data Team
4Generate Load FilesSyWay Data Team


Transformation Rules

Rule #Source systemSource TableSource FieldSource DescriptionTarget SystemTarget TableTarget FieldTarget DescriptionTransformation Logic
1PF2, WP2QPMKVERWMERKMMIC NameS4 HANAQPMKVERWMERKMMIC NameDirect transfer; harmonize naming per corporate standard
2PF2, WP2QPMKVERSIONMIC VersionS4 HANAQPMKVERSIONMIC VersionDirect transfer; default “00” if missing
3PF2, WP2QPMKWERKSPlantS4 HANAQPMKWERKSPlantMap from Old Plant to New Plant (To-Be Plant Mapping)
4PF2, WP2QPMKKURZTEXTShort TextS4 HANAQPMKKURZTEXTShort TextDirect transfer; cleanse special characters; ensure language-dependent text available
5PF2, WP2QPMTSPRASLanguage KeyS4 HANAQPMTSPRASLanguage KeyMap to target system language codes (EN, ZH, ID etc.)
6PF2, WP2QPMTKURZTEXTText (per language)S4 HANAQPMTKURZTEXTText (per language)Direct transfer; validate for completeness in key business languages
7PF2, WP2QPMKQUALIQuantitative / Qualitative IndicatorS4 HANAQPMKQUALIQuantitative / Qualitative IndicatorDirect transfer; ensure consistency with catalog assignments (qualitative) or limits (quantitative)
8PF2, WP2QPMKPRUEFMEUnit of MeasureS4 HANAQPMKPRUEFMEUnit of MeasureMap UoM via standard T006 conversion
9PF2, WP2QPMKANZSTELLDecimal PlacesS4 HANAQPMKANZSTELLDecimal PlacesDirect transfer for quantitative MICs; default = 0 if qualitative
10PF2, WP2QPMKMWERTSTarget ValueS4 HANAQPMKMWERTSTarget ValueDirect transfer if quantitative; blank for qualitative
11PF2, WP2QPMKMWERTULower Spec LimitS4 HANAQPMKMWERTULower Spec LimitDirect transfer if quantitative; blank for qualitative
12PF2, WP2QPMKMWERTOUpper Spec LimitS4 HANAQPMKMWERTOUpper Spec LimitDirect transfer if quantitative; blank for qualitative
13PF2, WP2QPMKKATALOGARTCatalog TypeS4 HANAQPMKKATALOGARTCatalog TypeDirect transfer if qualitative MIC
14PF2, WP2QPMKCODEGRPCode GroupS4 HANAQPMKCODEGRPCode GroupDirect transfer if qualitative MIC; validate existence in target
15PF2, WP2QPMKAUSWMENGESelected SetS4 HANAQPMKAUSWMENGESelected SetDirect transfer if qualitative MIC
16PF2, WP2QPMKPRFGEBInspection Method Ref.S4 HANAQPMKPRFGEBInspection Method Ref.Map to new Inspection Method IDs in S/4 (if harmonized)
17PF2, WP2QPMKSTICHPRVERSampling Procedure Ref.S4 HANAQPMKSTICHPRVERSampling Procedure Ref.Map to active Sampling Procedures in S/4 (validated against QDSV)
18PF2, WP2QPMKSTEUERKZControl IndicatorsS4 HANAQPMKSTEUERKZControl IndicatorsDirect transfer; align with S/4 customizing for MIC flags
19PF2, WP2QPMKLOEKZDeletion FlagS4 HANAQPMKLOEKZDeletion FlagExclude flagged records (set during cleansing, not migrated)
20PF2, WP2QPMKERNAM / ERDATCreated By / OnS4 HANAQPMKERNAM / ERDATCreated By / OnAudit info migrated for traceability
21PF2, WP2QPMKAENAM / AEDATChanged By / OnS4 HANAQPMKAENAM / AEDATChanged By / OnAudit info migrated for traceability


Transformation Mapping

Use the exact name and reference this section in the “Transformation rules” above
Mapping Table NameMapping Table Description








Transformation Dependencies

List the steps that need to occur before transformation can commence
Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible













Pre-Load Validation

Project Team

The following pre-load validations will be performed by the Project Team.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Business

The following pre-load validations will be performed by the business.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Load

The load process includes:

  1. Execute the automated data load into target system using load tool or product the load file if the load must be done manually
  2. Once the data is loaded to the target system, it will be extracted and prepared for Post Load Data Validation

Load Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible













Load Phase and Dependencies

Identify the phase as to “when” the load for this object will occur. <Pre-Cutover, Cutover, Post Cutover> and list the steps that need to occur before the load can commence

Configuration

List the Configurations required before loading can commence

Item #Configuration Item






Conversion Objects

Object #Preceding Object Conversion Approach

list the exact title of the conversion object of only the immediate predecessor – this will then confirm the DDD (Data Dependency Diagram)




Error Handling

The table below depicts some possible system errors for this data object during data load. All data load error is to be logged as defect and managed within the Defect Management

Error TypeError DescriptionAction Taken










Post-Load Validation

Project Team

The following post-load validations will be performed by the Project Team.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Business

The following post-load validations will be performed by the business.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Key Assumptions

  • Master Data Standard is up to date as on the date of documenting this conversion approach and data load.
  • Data Object is in scope based on data design and any exception requested by business.

Any additional key assumptions.


See also

Insert links and references to other documents which are relevant when trying to understand this decision and its implications. Other decisions are often impacted, so it's good to list them here with links. Attachments are also possible but dangerous as they are static documents and not updated by their authors.

Change log

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