Status

Owner
StakeholdersThe business stakeholders involved in making, reviewing, and endorsing this decision. Type @ to mention people by name

Purpose

The purpose of this document is to define the conversion approach to upload Purchasing Categories into S/4 HANA as part of the Procurement Data Migration.

In S/4HANA, Purchasing Categories are a new concept used to classify the goods and services a company procures from its suppliers.  One or more Material Groups can be assigned to a single Purchasing Category (the relationship between material group and Purchasing Category is n:1, not n:n).  Suppliers may also be linked to multiple Purchasing Categories.

For example, a Purchasing Category such as “IT Services” may include Material Groups like "Software Licenses" and "Consulting Services".  A supplier providing both software and consulting could therefore be connected to this Purchasing Category.

Supplier Segmentation and Preferred Supplier are captured per Purchasing Category, therefore they will be assigned in the purchasing category.

Supplier Segmentation, also referred to as supplier tiering, is the process of grouping suppliers into distinct categories. These categories are determined using a balanced assessment of how critical the supplier is to the organization, how much risk the relationship entails, and how the supplier has performed historically.

Creating and maintaining Purchasing Categories in S/4 HANA will be via the FIORI app "Manage Purchasing categories".

Link to MDS: DD-FUN- 050 Master Data Standard_1096-Category Strategies

Summarise how the data is currently utilized and set up in the legacy system/s and how object is intended to be represented in S/4, and any other relevant information


Conversion Scope

The scope of this document covers the approach for capturing data from Legacy Source Systems into S/4HANA following the Master Data Design Standard.


List of source systems and approximate number of records
SourceScope

Source Approx No. of Records

Target SystemTarget Approx

No. of Records





















Additional Information

Multi-language Requirement

The Purchasing Categories will be created in English, but multiple languages are supported.  The following languages are allowed:

  • Core languages:  EN-English, FR-French, IT-Italian and ZH-Mandarin.
  • Additional languages:  PT-Portuguese, DE-German and ES-Spanish.

Document Management

Not applicable.

Legal Requirement

Not applicable.

Special Requirements

Not applicable.



Target Design

With Functional input, document the technical design of the target fields that are in the scope of this document.

The technical design of the target for this conversion approach.

TableFieldField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
General Screen Tab
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_RTNAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionCHAR60Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYUSERIDPurchaser ResponsibleCHAR12Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_RTINACTIVEInactive StatusCHAR1Conditional
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_RTPURCATEG_VALID_TOPurchasing category: Valid ToCHAR8Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_RTPURCATEG_VALID_FROMPurchasing category: Valid FromCHAR8Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_RTCREA_UNAMECreated ByCHAR12System
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_RTCREA_DATE_TIMECreated OnDEC21 (Decimals 7)System
Suppliers Screen Tab
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYBUSINESSPARTNERBusiness PartnerCHAR10Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYSUPPLIERNAMEName of SupplierCHAR80System
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYFORMATTEDADDRESSAddressCHAR200System
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYDOC_EMAILE-MailCHAR241System
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYSUPPLIER_SEGMENTATIONSupplier SegmentationCHAR4Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYPREFERRED_SUPPLPreferred SupplierCHAR1Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYPARTY_ROLE_CODERoleCHAR3System
Team Screen Tab
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYPARTY_IDIDCHAR32Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYFULLNAMENameCHAR80System
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYDEPARTMENTDepartmentCHAR40System
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PYPARTY_TYPERoleCHAR3Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUC_PY????????Role DescriptionCHAR60Conditional
Planned Spend Screen Tab
/SRMSMC/D_PUCPSPVALID_FROMPlanned Spend: Valid FromDATE8Conditional
/SRMSMC/D_PUCPSPVALID_TOPlanned Spend: Valid ToDATE8Conditional
/SRMSMC/D_PUCPSPAMOUNTPlanned Spend: AmountCURR13 (Decimals 2)Conditional
/SRMSMC/D_PUCPSPCURRENCYCurrencyCUKY5Conditional
Attachments Screen Tab
/BOBF/D_ATF_DONAMEFile NameCHAR255Conditional
/BOBF/D_ATF_DODESCRIPTIONFile DescriptionCHAR64Conditional
/BOBF/D_ATF_DOMIMECODEFile TypeCHAR128System
/BOBF/D_ATF_DODATETIME_CRUploaded On/AtDEC15System
Language Screen Tab
/SRMSMC/D_PUCTRLLANGUAGE_CODELanguageLANG1Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUCTRLTRANS_STATUSStatus of TranslationCHAR2Required
Material Groups Screen Tab
/SRMSMC/D_PUCMGMATKLMaterial GroupCHAR9Required
/SRMSMC/D_PUCMGMATERIALGROUPNAMEDescriptionCHAR20System
/SRMSMC/D_PUCMGMATERIALGROUPTEXTLong DescriptionCHAR60System


Data Cleansing

All data cleansing should take place in the data source system as defined in this document, unless system limitations prevent it.

If data cleansing is managed outside of the source system (e.g. Syniti Migrate, 3rd Party Vendor, DCT), the necessary documentation must be produced and appended to this deliverable for sign-off.

IDCriticalityError Message/Report DescriptionRuleOutputSource SystemSyniti Report Required
1HighPurchasing Category Does Not Have All Required Screen Tabs

A Purchasing Category must have at least 1 record in the following Screen Tabs:  Supplier, Team, Material Groups.

A row will only be on the report if a Purchasing Group has 1 or more of the Screen Tabs with 0 records.

Purchasing Category Description (NAME), Count of Supplier, Count of Team, Count of Material GroupsDCTYes
2HighMaterial Group Assigned to multiple Purchasing Categories

A Material Group can only be assigned to 1 Purchasing Category.

A row will only be on the report of a Material Group is assigned to 2 or more Purchasing Category.

Material Group (MATKL), Description (MATERIALGROUPNAME), List of Purchasing Category Description (NAME)DCTYes
3
Planned Spend Periods Overlap

Planned Spend Periods of A Purchasing Category Overlap.

A row will only be on the report if:
(For a Purchasing Category check each Planned Spend record against all the others)
VALID_TO of record A >= VALID_FROM of record B
AND
VALID_FROM
 of record A <= VALID_TO of record B

Purchasing Category Description (NAME), VALID_FROM & VALID_TO of record A, VALID_FROM & VALID_TO of record BDCTYes









Conversion Process

The high-level process is represented by the diagram below:


Data Privacy and Sensitivity

Not applicable.


Extraction

The data does not exist as a complete set.  It will be manually collected by the business directly in Syniti Migrate using DCT.

Extraction Run Sheet

Req #Requirement DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Extract data from the DCTs.Syniti


Selection Screen

Selection Ref ScreenParameter NameSelection TypeRequirementValue to be entered/set
Not applicable




Data Collection Template (DCT)

Target Ready Data Collection Template will be created for Purchasing Categories data with exception of some fields which require transformation as mentioned in the transformation rule.

DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-General

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatoryThis field is the description of the purchasing category. For the Raw Materials category, it corresponds to the name of the Material Group Cluster (MGC). For all other categories it corresponds to the segment name.

USERIDPurchaser ResponsibleMandatoryThis field is populated with the SAP user ID of the user responsible for the current purchasing category.

INACTIVEInactive StatusDefault to BlankThis field is ticked when a purchasing category is inactive.

PURCATEG_VALID_FROMPurchasing category: Valid FromMandatory.  Default to 0001.01.01Indicates the start of the validity period for the purchasing category.

PURCATEG_VALID_TOPurchasing category: Valid ToMandatory.  Default to 9999.12.31Indicates the end of the validity period for the purchasing category.

CREA_UNAMECreated By?????


CREA_DATE_TIMECreated On????



DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-Suppliers

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatoryLinking the suppliers to the purchasing category.

BUSINESSPARTNERBusiness PartnerMandatory.  Use Check Table BUT00This field is populated with the suppliers that are assigned to this purchasing category.
1 or many suppliers can be assigned to a purchasing category


SUPPLIERNAMEName of SupplierAuto-populatedThe supplier’s registered name

FORMATTEDADDRESSAddressAuto-populated from table ADRCThe supplier’s registered address

DOC_EMAILE-MailAuto-populated if it is maintained in the partner function CP of the business partner.The supplier’s registered email

SUPPLIER_SEGMENTATIONSupplier Segmentation



PREFERRED_SUPPLPreferred Supplier



PARTY_ROLE_CODERole



  

DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-Team

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatory


PARTY_IDID



FULLNAMEName



DEPARTMENTDepartment



PARTY_TYPERole



????????Role Description




DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-PlannedSpend

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatory


VALID_FROMPlanned Spend: Valid From



VALID_TOPlanned Spend: Valid To



AMOUNTPlanned Spend: Amount



CURRENCYCurrency




DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-Attachments

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatory


NAMEFile Name



DESCRIPTIONFile Description



MIMECODEFile Type



DATETIME_CRUploaded On/At




DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-Languages

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatory


LANGUAGE_CODELanguage



TRANS_STATUSStatus of Translation










DCT Rules for the General Screen Tab: DCT-MaterialGroups

Field NameField DescriptionRuleTool TipzCommentzDelete
NAMEPurchasing Category DescriptionMandatory


MATKLMaterial Group



MATERIALGROUPNAMEDescription



MATERIALGROUPTEXTLong Description




Extraction Dependencies

List the steps that need to occur before extraction can commence

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible













Transformation

The Target fields are mapped to the applicable Legacy field that will be its source, this is a 3-way activity involving the Business, Functional team and Data team. This identifies the transformation activity required to allow Syniti Migrate to make the data Target ready:

  1. Perform value mapping and data transformation rules.
    1. Legacy values are mapped to the to-be values (this could include a default value)
    2. Values are transformed according to the rules defined in Syniti Migrate
  2. Prepare target-ready data in the structure and format that is required for loading via prescribed Load Tool. This step also produces the load data ready for business to perform Pre-load Data Validation

Transformation Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible













Transformation Rules

Rule #Source systemSource TableSource FieldSource DescriptionTarget SystemTarget TableTarget FieldTarget DescriptionTransformation Logic









































Transformation Mapping

Use the exact name and reference this section in the “Transformation rules” above
Mapping Table NameMapping Table Description








Transformation Dependencies

List the steps that need to occur before transformation can commence
Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible













Pre-Load Validation

Project Team

The following pre-load validations will be performed by the Project Team.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Business

The following pre-load validations will be performed by the business.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Load

The load process includes:

  1. Execute the automated data load into target system using load tool or product the load file if the load must be done manually
  2. Once the data is loaded to the target system, it will be extracted and prepared for Post Load Data Validation

Load Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible













Load Phase and Dependencies

Identify the phase as to “when” the load for this object will occur. <Pre-Cutover, Cutover, Post Cutover> and list the steps that need to occur before the load can commence

Configuration

List the Configurations required before loading can commence

Item #Configuration Item






Conversion Objects

Object #Preceding Object Conversion Approach

list the exact title of the conversion object of only the immediate predecessor – this will then confirm the DDD (Data Dependency Diagram)




Error Handling

The table below depicts some possible system errors for this data object during data load. All data load error is to be logged as defect and managed within the Defect Management

Error TypeError DescriptionAction Taken










Post-Load Validation

Project Team

The following post-load validations will be performed by the Project Team.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Business

The following post-load validations will be performed by the business.

Completeness

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Accuracy

TaskAction
titlespecific details of what and how the task needs to be performed e.g. which reports are being used etc.





Key Assumptions

  • Master Data Standard is up to date as on the date of documenting this conversion approach and data load.
  • Data Object is in scope based on data design and any exception requested by business.

Any additional key assumptions.


See also

Insert links and references to other documents which are relevant when trying to understand this decision and its implications. Other decisions are often impacted, so it's good to list them here with links. Attachments are also possible but dangerous as they are static documents and not updated by their authors.

Change log