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Open and close SAP

  • On the desktop, use the SAP Logon pad
  • Then choose the server you wish to open (most cases: PF1 or WP1)
  • Launch logon screen


Other alternative

  • Use the menu Start/ Programs/SAP FrontEnd/SAP Logon
  • Choose the server you wish to open 

Open and close SAP: Logon screen

Logon

For WP1 & PF1, Single Sign On process is effective since 2015 (No Password to enter for Solvay Employees)

Open and close SAP: Log off

Several possibilities:

  • Go to the menu “System/ Log off” or
  • click on the cross icon at the right side of the screen
  • A Warning prompt is displayed as to unsaved data, click on “Yes” to log off

Open and close SAP : Password (if you don't use Single Sign On process to connect)

Password rules:
  • SAP passwords must consist of eight characters.
  • Consist of letters and numbers only. No symbols allowed.
  • Cannot start with "SAP" or be the same as your user name.
  • Cannot repeat any of your last five passwords.

Open SAP for the first time


Maximize screen and Transaction codes

Take advantage of your entire screen when working in SAP. If SAP does not fill your monitor, follow these steps to maximize the screen:

As with all programs that operate in Microsoft Windows®, there are three buttons in the upper right corner of the window 

 

To maximize the SAP screen, click on the middle button.

 

Transactions are the means by which you enter data, perform functions, or view data in SAP.

Transaction Codes are the 4- or 5-character combination of letters and numbers used to uniquely identify each transaction (code of action).

When you first access SAP, the transaction codes may not display in the menu.

To display transaction codes in the menu, follow the steps here under:

 

SAP Basis screen description

Different parts:

A - Title / Menu / Tool bar

B - Utilities

C - Functional Menu screen

D - Status bar

A - Title / Menu / Tool bar

A Tool bar

 

1: Equivalent to Enter key

7: Print, send transaction or report to SAP printer

2: Command field to enter transaction codes

8: Find, search button

3: Save button

9: Find next, search button

4: Back

10: Page navigation icons

5: Exit transaction or SAP

6: Cancel, closes transaction or window

11: To create shortcuts. Not recommended

1. Solvay User Menu, menu composed of transactions needed to perform the roles assigned to user
2. SAP Standard menu
3. SAP Business Workplace, transaction equivalement to MS Outlook
4. Add to favorites
5. Delete from favorites
6. Modify favorites name

2 Command field

  • The command field allows to launch a transaction without using the SAP menu
  • To cancel the current transaction and open a new transaction in the existing screen, use the string  ‘/n ’ before the transaction code
  • To open a transaction in a new screen, use the string ‘/o ’ before the transaction code
  • By clicking on the arrow pointing to the bottom, the system gives the list of the last used transaction codes

Manage multiple windows

  • A session is an open SAP window. You can open several sessions and work on a system task in each session
  • By opening multiple sessions in SAP, you can work in Session 1, while referencing relevant information in Session 2.


Manage multiple logons

  • Solvay’s license agreement with SAP does not permit multiple log-ons to the same client by the same user ID. This means that you can only log on to an SAP client on one computer at a time.
  • If you attempt a second log-on, you will see the License Information for Multiple Logon popup. This might happen if you are working remotely and lose your connection or if your computer has frozen.

To continue:

1.Select one of the two options:

- “Continue with this logon...” Logs on to this computer and ends the other session. 

- “Terminate this logon” Cancels this logon attempt.

2.Click the Confirm Selection button

B - Utilities

This function is used to modify settings and copy texts or screen

To modify settings => Option
• Font
• Message display

To select a text and copy/paste it in another application, click on Clipboard/Select to select the text, then on Ctrl+C.
Then you can paste the text in the other application


SAP Basis Screen:   Functional menu

Menus are a list of logical choices used to select transactions and so work in SAP

  • SAP Standard Menu : access to all transactions (limited by authorisation )
  • Solvay User Menu: restricted menu composed of transactions needed to perform the roles assigned to user

 


C -  Functional Menu screen

Favorites management enables to copy links of most-used transactions to use them directly (and not through menu)

  • To enter favorites: select first a transaction in the menu and click on “Favorites/Add”
  • To move favorite: select it and and drag it to the destination folder
  • To delete, click on the item and use this menu or the ‘delete’ button

  • Insert folder : allows to group favorites – add a folder and drag-drop the transactions to be grouped
  • Insert transaction : Used to create a favorite for a SAP transaction even if it is not available in the menu
    There are other alternatives to manage favorites:

    - Click on               in the menu bar
    - Right click on the transaction and select “Add to favorites”

D - Status bar

On the status bar, you can see on which SAPsystem you are working on, like PF1 for example.

The number in brackets () is the session number for opened windows.

You can see also the server name, and the Insert/Overwrite function

The Status bar is also where you receive messages from SAP. The message   can contain:

- status information

- confirmation of an action

- warning of a possible problem or concern (see example hereunder)

- notification of an error that must be corrected

 

Transactions

Transactions are the means by which you enter data, perform functions, or view data in SAP.

Transactions are organized using sections and/or tabs. To open or close a section, click its Expand/Collapse icon  (see screenshot below)

Transaction - Tabs

  • Each transaction tab contains fields or tables for the input or delivery of information. To complete a transaction, fill the necessary info in the tabs.
  • To see the tab you need to open, look to the right end of the tabs for a set of 3 buttons to navigate. 
  • The last button displays a list of all of the tabs, indicating which one is currently open. To open a tab, click on its listing. (see screenshot below)

Transaction - Fields

Inside tabs, fields are the interactive part of SAP. There, data is entered or displayed.

There are different fields:

  • required fields: mandatory. Not possible to save without entering info
  • optional fields: not mandatory
  • “never fill out fields”: not used, not recommended

There are different type of fields:

  • Text field: box to enter text information (validated field for a proposed validated value or free text)
  • Checkboxes: to select in a choice proposed
  • Radio button: to select one entry in a choice proposed 

Many of the validated fields have the possible entries already defined in a list. You just find the entry you need and pull it into the field. This is called "searching" or "Matchcode searching". 

Search Help is a tool used to search for information related to the content of a specific field and based on a list of criteria (search for a customer code, ...)

To activate the search help:

  • Click in the field
  • Use the ‘ F4 ’ button OR
  • Click on the arrow at the right of the field

Some Search Helps propose sets of criteria to execute the most efficient search (i.e. search customer by country, or by name, or by role…)


To begin a search, click inside the field to activate the matchcode search icon. Then click the search icon or click F4 on your keyboard to open the search.

    

 

Stop transaction

  If a transaction is taking an extremely long time or has ceased responding, you may be able to stop (cancel) the transaction. This function helps manage network activity and your time

This can happen because of the following:

  • The transaction is taking a very long time (i.e. Search launched without restriction criteria)
  • SAP is not responding

 

For further assistance or help : SBS Support

 

if you are not able to find the solution here, please contact SBS Support via portal

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