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Basic Navigation

  • Open and Close SAP
  • Open SAP for the first time
  • SAP Basis Screen Description
  • Transaction
  • Stop transaction

Advanced Navigation

  • User profile and settings

Reports, variants, printing

How to get help

  • Logon problems
  • Authorization problems
  • Help inside SAP


Connection and options

Connection

  • On the desktop, use the SAP Logon pad
  • Then choose the server you wish to open (most cases: PF1)
  • Launch logon screen

Other alternative

  • Use the menu Start/ Programs/SAP FrontEnd/SAP Logon
  • Choose the server you wish to open 

Logon

  • Client : 020 for ERP
  • User: enter your User-ID (same as LAN)
  • Password: enter your password (it is case-sensitive)
  • Then click on Enter or on the icon 

Several possibilities:

  • Go to the menu “System/ Log off” or
  • Double-click on at the left side of the screen or click on the cross at the right side of the screen

  • A Warning prompt is displayed as to unsaved data, click on “Yes” to log off
Password rules:
  • SAP passwords must consist of eight characters.
  • Consist of letters and numbers only. No symbols allowed.
  • Cannot start with "SAP" or be the same as your user name.
  • Cannot repeat any of your last five passwords.

If you forget your password

Contact Helpdesk to reset/reconfigure your SAP password. A temporary password will be issued.
When you log on to SAP, you will be asked to enter a new password, so have one ready.

 

SAP forces a change of password

After 60 days, system will auto prompt you to change to a new SAP password.
Then the prompt window will be displayed to change password (as described in the next slide)

Open and close SAP : Change password

1. Open SAP and enter your ID and Password. Do NOT click the Enter button or the Enter key on your keyboard.
2. Click the New Password button at the top of the screen.

3. In the New Password popup screen enter your password twice, once in each field. The entries must be identical. Click then on Enter


Maximize screen and Transaction codes

Take advantage of your entire screen when working in SAP. If SAP does not fill your monitor, follow these steps to maximize the screen:

As with all programs that operate in Microsoft Windows®, there are three buttons in the upper right corner of the window               

To maximize the SAP screen, click on the middle button.

Transactions are the means by which you enter data, perform functions, or view data in SAP.

Transaction Codes are the 4- or 5-character combination of letters and numbers used to uniquely identify each transaction (code of action).

When you first access SAP, the transaction codes may not display in the menu.

To display transaction codes in the menu, follow the steps here under:

 

Different parts:

A- Title / Menu / Tool bar

B- Utilities

C- Functional Menu screen

D- Status bar

A Tool bar

 

1: Equivalent to Enter key

7: Print, send transaction or report to SAP printer

2: Command field to enter transaction codes

8: Find, search button

3: Save button

9: Find next, search button

4: Back

10: Page navigation icons

5: Exit transaction or SAP

6: Cancel, closes transaction or window

11: To create shortcuts. Not recommended

1. Solvay User Menu, menu composed of transactions needed to perform the roles assigned to user
2. SAP Standard menu
3. SAP Business Workplace, transaction equivalement to MS Outlook
4. Add to favorites
5. Delete from favorites
6. Modify favorites name

2 Command field

  • The command field allows to launch a transaction without using the SAP menu
  • To cancel the current transaction and open a new transaction in the existing screen, use the string  ‘/n ’ before the transaction code
  • To open a transaction in a new screen, use the string ‘/o ’ before the transaction code
  • By clicking on the arrow pointing to the bottom, the system gives the list of the last used transaction codes
Manage multiple windows
  • A session is an open SAP window. You can open several sessions and work on a system task in each session
  • By opening multiple sessions in SAP, you can work in Session 1, while referencing relevant information in Session 2.

Manage multiple logons

  • Solvay’s license agreement with SAP does not permit multiple log-ons to the same client by the same user ID. This means that you can only log on to an SAP client on one computer at a time.
  • If you attempt a second log-on, you will see the License Information for Multiple Logon popup. This might happen if you are working remotely and lose your connection or if your computer has frozen.

To continue:

1.Select one of the two options:

- “Continue with this logon...” Logs on to this computer and ends the other session. 

- “Terminate this logon” Cancels this logon attempt.

2.Click the Confirm Selection button

This function is used to modify settings and copy texts or screen

To modify settings => Option
• Font
• Message display

To select a text and copy/paste it in another application, click on Clipboard/Select to select the text, then on Ctrl+C.
Then you can paste the text in the other application

SAP Basis Screen:   C  Functional menu

Menus are a list of logical choices used to select transactions and so work in SAP

  • SAP Standard Menu : access to all transactions (limited by authorisation )
  • Solvay User Menu: restricted menu composed of transactions needed to perform the roles assigned to user

 


Favorites management enables to copy links of most-used transactions to use them directly (and not through menu)

  • To enter favorites: select first a transaction in the menu and click on “Favorites/Add”
  • To move favorite: select it and and drag it to the destination folder
  • To delete, click on the item and use this menu or the ‘delete’ button

  • Insert folder : allows to group favorites – add a folder and drag-drop the transactions to be grouped
  • Insert transaction : Used to create a favorite for a SAP transaction even if it is not available in the menu
    There are other alternatives to manage favorites:

    - Click on               in the menu bar
    - Right click on the transaction and select “Add to favorites”

On the status bar, you can see on which SAPsystem you are working on, like PF1 for example.

The number in brackets () is the session number for opened windows.

You can see also the server name, and the Insert/Overwrite function

The Status bar is also where you receive messages from SAP. The message   can contain:

- status information

- confirmation of an action

- warning of a possible problem or concern (see example hereunder)

- notification of an error that must be corrected

 

Transactions are the means by which you enter data, perform functions, or view data in SAP.

Transactions are organized using sections and/or tabs. To open or close a section, click its Expand/Collapse icon  

 

 

  • Each transaction tab contains fields or tables for the input or delivery of information. To complete a transaction, fill the necessary info in the tabs.
  • To see the tab you need to open, look to the right end of the tabs for a set of 3 buttons to navigate. 
  • The last button displays a list of all of the tabs, indicating which one is currently open. To open a tab, click on its listing. 

Inside tabs, fields are the interactive part of SAP. There, data is entered or displayed.

There are different fields:

  • required fields: mandatory. Not possible to save without entering info
  • optional fields: not mandatory
  • “never fill out fields”: not used, not recommended


There are different type of fields:

  • Text field: box to enter text information (validated field for a proposed validated value or free text)
  • Checkboxes: to select in a choice proposed
  • Radio button: to select one entry in a choice proposed 

Many of the validated fields have the possible entries already defined in a list. You just find the entry you need and pull it into the field. This is called "searching" or "Matchcode searching". 

Search Help is a tool used to search for information related to the content of a specific field and based on a list of criteria (search for a customer code, ...)

To activate the search help:

  • Click in the field
  • Use the ‘ F4 ’ button OR
  • Click on the arrow at the right of the field

Some Search Helps propose sets of criteria to execute the most efficient search (i.e. search customer by country, or by name, or by role…)


To begin a search, click inside the field to activate the matchcode search icon. Then click the search icon or click F4 on your keyboard to open the search.

   

 

To find an entry, if not already displayed in the Restrict Value Range popup, enter search parameters in the available criteria fields.  Click on the Continue button to apply your choices.

Note: you can tick the “No restriction” checkbox to see all the entries found and use the Selection option for avanced settings (include, exclude parameters)

First case : only one list of possible fields

 

Second case : Several sets of criteria

 

 If a transaction is taking an extremely long time or has ceased responding, you may be able to stop (cancel) the transaction. This function helps manage network activity and your time

This can happen because of the following:

  • The transaction is taking a very long time (i.e. Search launched without restriction criteria)
  •  SAP is not responding

 

Advanced Navigation

Advanced Navigation - User profile

You can check your user profile and control some parts of how SAP looks and acts by setting your personal user defaults. 

In the Address tab, all is grey and so cannot be modified directly

 


Advanced Navigation – User settings

In the Defaults tab, you can control

- the language used. 

- how decimal numbers, dates, and times are shown

- the printing settings

 

 


Advanced Navigation - Reports

A report is a transaction that displays or analyzes information from the SAP database according to criteria that you specify (list).

Reports are often found in menu directories such as "List Editing", "Report Selection", or "Flexible Analyses".

To execute a report:

1. Open the transaction (report) you wish to execute.

2. Enter the criteria for the data you wish to retrieve or anaylze. The report will only return data that matches ALL of your criteria.

  Most reports allow you to refine your criteria by including or excluding multiple values, ranges, and/or relative values.

3. Click the Execute button      when you have entered all the criteria. This run the report - that is, search for the data you have requested and produce a results screen. 

 

4. When you have finished with the report, click the Back button  to return to the criteria selection screen. 

 

 

Advanced Navigation – Selection Variants

Variants are sets of specifications that you create and save for repeated use. Each variant is tied to a specific report.

 

Selection variants are useful if you repeatedly run the same report with basically the same criteria. You want to include information that will rarely or never change, but exclude criteria that changes frequently. 

 

To save a selection variant:

1. Open the report.

2. Fill in only the criteria that you wish to save as a selection variant.

3. Follow the menu path: Goto > Variant > Save as Variant. 

4. Variant Name field: enter a code for the selection variant. 

5. Meaning field: Enter a brief description of the selection criteria you are saving.

6. Protect Variant checkbox: already selected, meaning that only you will be able to modify the variant. Save the data.

 

Advanced Navigation - Printing

•Use right mouse click

There are different ways for printing :

•Use menu List – Print
•Use menu System - list – Print
•Click on button
•Use Ctrl + P
•Use Shift + F1

 

Notes:

Depending on the transaction, some printing methods are not active

All printing tasks are using the spool file

 


Advanced Navigation - Printing parameters

 

1: SAP Printer name  (case sensitive) and number of copies

2: List name

3: - Immediate printing (or simply goes to spool)

     -  Deletion of spool after print

     -  Print in new print file

4: Days before deletion of spool

5: Printing of a cover page with selection criteria

 

 


To open spool file, use   - transaction SP01Advanced Navigation - Spool management

  - menu system – Own spool requests

 


How to get help

There are several different types of help you can use with SAP. The type you should use depends on the problem.

 In general, you should:

  • Talk to your manager for access to SAP because it is part of your job.
  • Call the Help Desk for any technical problems outside of SAP. 

For problems inside SAP, including authorizations for transactions, there are three sources of help:

  • ERP Documentation
  • Key Users
  • FAS-Connect

How to get help – Logon problems

Call or email the Help Desk if:

  • You can not find SAP on your computer 

Refer first to the instructions on opening SAP before you call the Help Desk.

  • You can not connect to SAP. 

That is, if you click on the icon or link but the connection is not made.

  • Your log-on fails even though you have authorization. 
  • You may have forgotten your password or locked yourself out through too many failed logon attempts.

 If you can not connect because your user ID is not authorized for SAP, ask your manager to request access


How to get help – Authorization problem

While working in SAP, if you find that you need to use a transaction or function but do not have the authorization, you need to submit a FAS-Connect ticket. 

In case of problem, to request transaction authorization:

1.  Attempt to open the transaction.

You should receive a failure notice on the Status Bar. 

2.  Go to the menu Help/ Report authorization problem to FAS

 The system collect technical data and prepare a request to send to SIS. 



3. In the screen prepared by the system: Check and complete the transaction name and the text displayed to be sent to the SIS support team.
4. Click “Send”. Your request will be processed in the background, and a FAS-Connect will be automatically created under your name.
You will receive a confirmation as soon as it will be handled by a member of the ERP support team (within a few hours).
Note: If after an hour, you still do not see your FAS-Connect in the database, please contact your ERP Support directly via FAS-Connect


How to get help – Help inside SAP
For help with transactions or how to use SAP, there are three possible sources:
  • ERP Documentation / Solvay Documentation
  • Key Users List
  • FAS-Connect

Use the ERP Documentation when you need help understanding SAP or completing a transaction.

This is a large pool of documents, written by Solvay personnel, that are intended to help you with SAP.

These documents take many forms: Word documents, PowerPoints, Captivates (simulations), spreadsheets…

The documents are stored on a site managed by the ERP Documentation Team

 

For SAP help on a specific field, click on the question icon

 


To open ERP Documentation:

  • From the menu screen, click the ERP Documentation button
  • From anywhere in SAP, including the Menu Screen, use the menu path:

Help > Solvay Documentation

  • If you are working in a transaction, click on Help/ Solvay Documentation.

A file explaining the transaction will then be displayed.

  • If there is no transaction description linked, or if you are not working in a transaction, the main menu for the ERP Documentation site will open.
  • On the ERP Documentation teamsite, you can use the search window to find documents by keyword (i.e. notification).

 

The list of documents found  will be displayed by relevance

 

Key Users List:

If written documentation is not answering your questions, you can call a key user for help.

To find a Key User:

On the menu screen, click the Key Users Lists button to open the Key Users List. 


FAS-Connect is a trouble ticket system used by SIS to document user problems and their solutions in SAP.How to get help – FAS Connect

  • How to open FAS-Connect:

From inside SAP Use the menu path: Help > Request to FAS Team or click the FAS Connect button on the menu screen.

 

 

  • How to use FAS-Connect:

There is a full and detailed description of how to use FAS-Connect in ERP Documentation.

You can find it under ERP menu: “Basic - New ERP User”

 

 

 

For more information on ERP Account, refer to

 

 

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