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Status

  Approved

Owner
Stakeholders

Purpose

The purpose of this document is to define the conversion approach to create EAM Characteristics in S/4 HANA.

Legacy Plant Maintenance Characteristics is using a diverse range of formats across the different systems. There are instances where the same characteristics are duplicated within and across sources, with informal words, and linked to Plant Maintenance Classes but are not used by Plant Maintenance objects at all. This results in data inconsistency. As per SyWay design, EAM Characteristics will be standardized.


Conversion Scope

The scope of this document covers the approach for converting active EAM Characteristics from Legacy Source Systems into S/4HANA following the EAM Characteristics Master Data Design Standard. 

Characteristics define a single custom field used to capture specific properties, attributes or values of an object. In SAP, Classes and Characteristics together form the “Classification System”.
For Syensqo, Characteristics will be used to record key attributes supporting reliability categorization and various analyses. It will be primarily used for information and reporting of attribute data across a large set of technical objects (e.g. Functional Location Structure). These Characteristics will be created centrally and assigned to relevant Classes.

From the current source systems’ perspective, Class and Characteristic concepts already exist (but in slightly different structure). Characteristic data and their allowed values are independently managed between PF2 and WP2. While these have been identified as source systems, a considerable amount of data construction will be required to support the production of data load sheets in the desired format.

While these systems serve as sources, extensive construction will be necessary to produce properly formatted data load sheets for S/4 HANA. 
The scope of this document covers the approach for converting active Characteristics from Legacy systems (PF2, WP2) and creation of New EAM Characteristics into S/4 HANA following the Characteristics Master Data Design Standard. 

The data from legacy system includes:

  1. Characteristics assigned to Classes with below Class Type
    • 001-Materials: PM Assembly (PF2, WP2)
    • 002-Equipment class (PF2, WP2)
    • 003-Functional location (PF2, WP2)
    • 018-Task list class (WP2)
    • 037-Measuring point (WP2)
  2. Valid from [Current Date]
  3. Status = 1 (Released)

The data from legacy system excludes:

  1. Characteristics for Deletion (Deletion Indicator = X)


List of source systems and approximate number of records 

SourceScope

Source Approx No. of Records

Target SystemTarget Approx

No. of Records

PF2, WP2

Characteristics will be collected via DCT. An initial extract of the relevant Characteristics will be provided in google sheet format to assist business in decision making on including any relevant Characteristics from PF2 and WP2 as EAM Characteristics.

Any additional Characteristics that need to be created to support the new design may be added in the DCT.

A review and standardization will be done across all characteristics in the DCT. 

6,500
13,000

Additional Information

Multi-language Requirement

EAM Class description will be made available in English.
Multi language is supported for EAM Characteristics. Login via a different language will have its description displayed in the logon language if the language key is maintained in the Characteristics.

Document Management

Not Applicable

Legal Requirement

Not Applicable

Special Requirements

Not Applicable





Target Design

The technical design of the target for this conversion approach.

1. Characteristics

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
CABNATNAMATNAMCharacteristic NameCHAR30Mandatory
CABNDATUVDATUVValid-From DateDATS8
CABNATKLAATKLACharacteristics GroupCHAR10
CABNATMSTATMSTStatus of a characteristicCHAR1Mandatory
CABNATFORATFORData TypeCHAR4Mandatory
CABNANZSTANZSTNumber of CharactersINT25
CABNANZDZANZDZNumber of Decimal PlacesINT25
CABNATKLEATKLECase SensitiveCHAR1
CABNCURRENCYCURRENCYCurrency KeyCUKY1
CABNMSEHIMSEHIUnit of MeasureUNIT6
CABNATSCHATSCHValue with templateCHAR30
CABNATDEXATDEXExponent Display FormatNUMC1
CABNATEINATEINSingle ValueCHAR1
CABNATAMEATAMEIndicator: More Than One Value Allowed for CharacteristicCHAR1
CABNATGLAATGLAIndicator: restrictable characteristicCHAR1
CABNATERFATERFEntry RequiredCHAR1
CABNATINTATINTInterval values allowedCHAR1
CABNATVORATVORValue with Plus or Minus SignCHAR1
CABNATSONATSONIndicator: Additional ValuesCHAR1

 

4. Characteristic Values

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
CABNATNAMATNAMCharacteristic NameCHAR30Mandatory
CAWNATWRTATWRTCharacteristic ValueCHAR30
CAWNATSTDATSTDDefault valueCHAR1

3. Characteristic Restrictions to Class Types

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
CABNATNAMATNAMCharacteristic NameCHAR30Mandatory
KSMLKLARTKLASSENARTClass Type03Mandatory

 4. Characteristic Values

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
CABNATNAMATNAMCharacteristic NameCHAR30Mandatory
CAWNATWRTATWRTCharacteristic ValueCHAR30
CAWNATSTDATSTDDefault valueCHAR1

 5. Characteristic Value Descriptions

TableFieldData ElementField DescriptionData TypeLengthRequirement
CABNATNAMATNAMCharacteristic NameCHAR30Mandatory
CAWNTSPRASSPRASLanguage Key (Characteristic Value Description)LANG1
CAWNATWRTATWRTCharacteristic ValueCHAR30
CAWNTATWTBATWTBCharacteristic Value DescriptionCHAR30

Data Cleansing

No data cleansing is required for Characteristics in the legacy systems. If any cleansing is deemed necessary, it will be performed outside of the systems.

As a result, the cleansed Characteristics data will be populated directly in the Data Collection Template (DCT).


Conversion Process

The high-level process is represented by the diagram below:

Collection will be done manually in the Data Collection Template for the following scenarios:

  • For sites not on SAP-PF2 or WP2 systems
  • For new Characteristics that need to be created to support the to-be design

Data Privacy and Sensitivity

Not Applicable


Extraction

  1. Extract data from a source into Syniti Migrate. There are 2 possibilities:

    1. The data exists. Syniti Migrate connects to the source and loads the data into Syniti Migrate. There are 3 methods:
      1. Perform full data extraction from relevant tables in the source system(s).
      2. Perform extraction through the application layer.
      3. Only if Syniti Migrate; cannot connect to the source, data is loaded to the repository from the provided source system extract/report.
    2. The data does not exist (or cannot be converted from its current state). The data is manually collected by the business directly in Syniti Migrate. This is to be conducted using DCT (Data Collection Template) in Syniti Migrate

    The agreed Relevancy criteria is applied to the extracted records to identify the records that are applicable for the Target loads

Extraction Run Sheet

Req #Requirement DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Extract data from source system based on relevancy ruleSyWay Data Team
2Google Sheet report pre-populated with PF2 and WP2 information to be generated based on relevancy criteria. SyWay Data Team


Selection Screen

Selection Ref ScreenParameter NameSelection TypeRequirementValue to be entered/set
Not Applicable




Data Collection Template (DCT)

Target Ready Data Collection Template will be created for EAM Characteristics  data with exception of some fields which require transformation as mentioned in the transformation rule.

  1. The extracted report will be loaded into the required structure using the DCT.
  2. Standardization activities (including deduplication, standardization and additions)  will be carried out within the DCT.

Delta Data Management: Initial collection will be done via the report and one-time load to the DCT will be performed. Any delta after the initial collection within the DCT will require business to take due diligence to ensure any subsequent delta cleansing is verified and aligned within the DCT.

Characteristics DCT Rules

Field NameField DescriptionRule
zLegacyATNAMLegacy Characteristic Name

Conditional: Legacy Characteristic Name if comes from PF2 or WP2

Legacy Characteristic Name: For reference only

zLegacyKTEXTCharacteristic description

Conditional: Legacy Characteristic Description if comes from PF2 or WP2

Legacy Characteristic Description: For reference only

ATNAMCharacteristic Name

Mandatory.

  • List down naming convention here. E.g Must begin with PM_
SPRASLanguage

Mandatory.

Default to "EN". English is required for all Classes.

KTEXTCharacteristic description

Mandatory.

  • List down naming convention here.
  • Ensure no duplicate.
  • Ensure populated with Description as per specified Language.
  • Approach if the description is more than 30 characters: Abbreviate to required length (30 Chars) by eliminating vowels, use '&' for 'and', ensure short text best describes the characteristic.
ATMSTCharacteristic Group

Mandatory.

Must be a valid Characteristic Group.

ATMSTStatus

Always 1 (Released).

ATFORData type of characteristic

Mandatory

  • Character format (CHAR): for characteristic values that consist of a character string
  • Numeric format (NUM): for numeric characteristic values
  • Date format (DATE): for characteristic values that represent a date
  • Time format (TIME): for characteristic values that represent a time
  • Currency format (CURR): for characteristic values that are entered in a currency
ANZSTNumber of Characters

Must not have decimal, plus or minus sign.

Not applicable for data type: Date and Time
ATKLECase SensitiveIndicator (check box)
ANZDZNumber of Decimal Places

Conditional.

Optional for NUM data type.

Defaulted for CURR format.

Blank for others Data Types.

If populated, must be less than Number of Characters.
MSEHIUnit of Measure

Conditional.

Optional for NUM format.

Blank for others.

Only valid UOM allowed.

ATSCHValue with template
ATKLEIndicator: Case SensitiveIndicator (check box)
ATKLAChars Group
ATEINSingle value

Radio button between Single value and multiple value.

This is defaulted, do not hide.

ATLISMultiple value

Radio button between Single value and multiple value

ATAMEMultilingual characteristic
MSEHIUnit of Measurement
ATDIMExponent display
ATMSTStatus of a characteristic
zCommentComments

Comments as per DCT Build


Characteristics DCT (Non-EN Language) Rules

Field NameField DescriptionRule
zLegacyATNAMLegacy Characteristic Name

Conditional: Legacy Characteristic Name if comes from PF2 or WP2

Legacy Characteristic Name: For reference only

zLegacyKTEXTCharacteristic description

Conditional: Legacy Characteristic Description if comes from PF2 or WP2

Legacy Characteristic Description: For reference only

ATNAMCharacteristic Name

Mandatory.

  • List down naming convention here. E.g Must begin with PM_
SPRASLanguage

Mandatory. Populate for Languages not in English.

Must be one of the installed language key  :
(List down as per Language KDD)

KTEXTCharacteristic description

Mandatory.

  • List down naming convention here.
  • Ensure no duplicate.
  • Ensure populated with Description as per specified Language.
  • Approach if the description is more than 30 characters: Abbreviate to required length (30 Chars) by eliminating vowels, use '&' for 'and', ensure short text best describes the characteristic.
zCommentComments

Comments as per DCT Build


Characteristics Value DCT Rules

Field NameField DescriptionRule
ATNAMCharacteristic Name
SPRASLanguage

Mandatory.

Default to "EN". English is required for all Classes.

KTEXTCharacteristic description

Only applicable for Data Type CHAR


No special characters allowed

Ensure no duplicate description
ATWRTCharacteristic Value

Must be same data type as defined in CABN-ATFOR

If populated, Ensure no duplicate per characteristic and Description combination

ATWTBCharacteristic value description

Only applicable for Data Type CHAR.

No special characters allowed

Ensure no duplicate description


Characteristics Value DCT (Non-EN Language) Rules

Field NameField DescriptionRule
ATNAMCharacteristic Name
SPRASLanguage

Mandatory. Populate for Languages not in English.

Must be one of the installed language key  :
(List down as per Language KDD)

KTEXTCharacteristic description

Only applicable for Data Type CHAR


No special characters allowed

Ensure no duplicate description
ATWRTCharacteristic Value

Must be same data type as defined in CABN-ATFOR

If populated, Ensure no duplicate per characteristic and Description combination

ATWTBCharacteristic value description

Only applicable for Data Type CHAR.

No special characters allowed

Ensure no duplicate description

Extraction Dependencies

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Relevancy Criteria for PM Assembly / Construction TypesSyWay A2D Data Team
2Relevancy Criteria for Functional LocationSyWay A2D Data Team
3Relevancy Criteria for EquipmentSyWay A2D Data Team
4Relevancy Criteria for Task ListSyWay A2D Data Team
5Relevancy Criteria for Work CentreSyWay A2D Data Team
6Relevancy Criteria for Measuring PointSyWay A2D Data Team


Transformation

The Target fields are mapped to the applicable Legacy field that will be its source, this is a 3-way activity involving the Business, Functional team and Data team. This identifies the transformation activity required to allow to make the data Target ready:

  1. Perform value mapping and data transformation rules.
    1. Legacy values are mapped to the to-be values (this could include a default value)
    2. Values are transformed according to the rules defined in
  2. Prepare target-ready data in the structure and format that is required for loading via prescribed Load Tool. This step also produces the load data ready for business to perform Pre-load Data Validation

Transformation Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Obtain DCT Sign-off from BusinessSyWay A2D Data Team
2<Add steps from Syniti Migrate here>SyWay A2D Data Team
3Review and Validate Error and Preload ReportsSyWay A2D Data Team
4

Generate Load Files

SyWay A2D Data Team


Transformation Rules

There are no transformation rules all values will be copied from DCT.


Rule #Source systemSource TableSource FieldSource DescriptionTarget SystemTarget TableTarget FieldTarget DescriptionTransformation Logic

DCT
ATNAMCharacteristic Name
CABNATNAMCharacteristic NameDirect Mapping

DCT
 KTEXT Characteristic description
CABNTATBEZDescriptionDirect Mapping

DCT
ATKLACharacteristics Group
CABNATKLACharacteristics GroupDirect Mapping

DCT
ATMSTStatus of a characteristic
CABNATMSTStatus of a characteristicDirect Mapping






CABNATAUTHAuthorization Group for Characteristics Maintenance

DCT
ATFORData type of characteristic
CABNATFORData type of characteristicDirect Mapping

DCT
ANZSTNumber of Characters
CABNANZSTNumber of CharactersDirect Mapping

DCT
ANZDZNumber of Decimal Places
CABNANZDZNumber of Decimal PlacesDirect Mapping

DCT
ATKLECase Sensitive
CABNATKLECase SensitiveDirect Mapping

DCT
ATSCHValue with template
CABNATSCHValue with templateDirect Mapping

DCT
ATEINSingle Value
CABNATEINSingle ValueDirect Mapping






CABNATERFEntry Required






CABNWAERSCurrency






CABNATINTInterval Values Allowed






CABNATVORValue with Plus or Minus Sign

DCT
MSEHIUnit of Measurement Technical Format
CABNMSEHIUnit of Measurement Technical FormatDirect Mapping






CABNATTABTable Name






CABNATFELField Name






CABNATWRDDisplay Allowed Values Defined in Characteristic






TCMEKLARTValid Class Type






CABNATSON/ATLISIndicator: Additional Values/More Than One Value Allowed for Characteristic

DCT
ATWRTCharacteristic Value
CAWNATWRTCharacteristic ValueDirect Mapping






CAWNATSTDDefault value






CABNATBSODisplay of values assigned to a characteristic






CAWNDATUBValid-to date






CAWNDATUVValid-From Date






CABNATPRTCheck table


Transformation Mapping

Mapping Table NameMapping Table Description
Not Applicable

Transformation Dependencies

List the steps that need to occur before transformation can commence
Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Ensure DCT tables completenessSyWay A2D Data Team
2Run relevancy procedures in Syniti MigrateSyWay A2D Data Team
3Value Mappings are according to the latest design - None for CharacteristicsSyWay A2D Data Team


Pre-Load Validation

Project Team

Completeness

TaskAction
Verify Record CountSyWay A2D Data Team to verify that the total number of relevant records from the  DCT is equal to the total number of records in the Preload and Load Sheets.

Accuracy

TaskAction
Conversion Accuracy

SyWay A2D Data Team to verify that all fields below meet pass the checks:

  1. Mandatory Fields
  2. Field and Value Mapping Correctness
  3. Null Checks
  4. Text Length Checks
Review Error ReportsReview and correct the errors.  Achieve a zero-error record count as much as possible. Raise defects for data remediated and requiring a correction in the source data.

Business

Completeness

TaskAction
Verify Record CountBusiness Data Owner/s to verify that the total number of relevant records from the the DCT is equal to the total number of records in the Preload and Load Sheets.

Accuracy

TaskAction
Conversion AccuracyBusiness Data Owner/s to verify that all the data in the load table/file is accurate as per endorsed transformation/mapping rules (and signed-off DCT data).


Load

The load process includes:

  1. Execute the automated data load into target system using load tool or product the load file if the load must be done manually
  2. Once the data is loaded to the target system, it will be extracted and prepared for Post Load Data Validation

Load Run Sheet

Item #Step DescriptionTeam Responsible
1Go to <Load Tool>SyWay A2D Data Team
2Load 3 records for "Create Characteristics" function to validate if data is loaded successfully without errorsSyWay A2D Data Team
3Load 3 records for "Create Characteristic Values" function to validate if data is loaded successfully without errorsSyWay A2D Data Team
4Load 3 records for "Assign Characteristic Values" function to validate if data is loaded successfully without errorsSyWay A2D Data Team
5Proceed with full load if steps 2, 3 and 4 are validatedSyWay A2D Data Team
6Validate few records loaded by accessing standard transactions from S/4HNA E.g. CT04 / CT10 for CharacteristicsSyWay A2D Data Team
7Generate post load report if step 6 is validatedSyWay A2D Data Team


Load Phase and Dependencies

Configuration

Item #Configuration Item
1T002-Language Keys
2T006-Units of Measurement
3TCMG-Characteristic Group
4TCMS-Characteristic Status

Conversion Objects

Object #Preceding Object Conversion Approach
Not Applicable

Error Handling

Error TypeError DescriptionAction Taken
Configuration

Invalid Language Key

Engage Functional team to expedite and fix the error in the system

Configuration

Invalid Units of Measurement

Engage Functional team to expedite and fix the error in the system

Configuration

Invalid Characteristic Group

Engage Functional team to expedite and fix the error in the system

Configuration

Invalid Characteristic Status

Engage Functional team to expedite and fix the error in the system


Post-Load Validation

Project Team

Completeness

TaskAction

Verify Count

SyWay A2D Data Team to verify the record count created in target S/4 HANA by accessing post load reports in dspMigrate or standard reports from S/4 HANA.

Verify Logs

Check if there is data that failed to load and perform the necessary actions (e.g. register as post load issue or attempt to load the record again, etc.).


Accuracy

TaskAction

Conversion Accuracy

SyWay A2D Data Team to verify that the EAM Characteristics data in target S/4 HANA were loaded correctly via dspMigrate post load reports or standard reports from S/4 HANA. 


Business

Completeness

TaskAction

Verify Count

Download Post Load Reports from dspMigrate and verify that the record count loaded in the target S/4 HANA is the same count as of the endorsed load file.


Accuracy

TaskAction

Conversion Accuracy

Verify that the EAM Characteristics data in target S/4 HANA were loaded correctly via dspMigrate post load reports or standard reports from S/4 HANA.


Key Assumptions

  • Master Data Standard is up to date as on the date of documenting this conversion approach and data load.
  • is in scope based on data design and any exception requested by business.


See also

Change log

Version Published Changed By Comment
CURRENT (v. 28) Mar 17, 2026 07:56 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 141 Dec 10, 2025 15:40 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 140 Dec 10, 2025 15:22 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 139 Nov 13, 2025 12:14 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 138 Nov 13, 2025 12:10 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 137 Nov 13, 2025 12:01 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 136 Nov 13, 2025 11:50 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 135 Nov 04, 2025 14:35 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love Consolidation of Char Values from 3 fields to 1 DCT Field
v. 134 Nov 04, 2025 14:30 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love
v. 133 Nov 04, 2025 14:11 ERGUIZA-ext, Pinky Love

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