| Status | PENDING STAKEHOLDER REVIEW |
| Owner | Gautier Todeschini |
| Stakeholders | James Kyndt, Frank Bolata, Boris Foiselle |
Decision: Option 2A: Migration by waves - GBU/BSA/GBS driven
Decision made by: LEAP SteerCo #3
Date: Thursday 03/12/25
Online Meeting: LEAP - LLD Convergence
Issue
There are several ways to migrate Syensqo users and data towards the Microsoft environment, all have technical complexities and user impacts.
Syensqo is too large to consider a “big bang” approach while ensuring low disruption, and a migration by wave will create a coexistence period of 3 to 5 weeks (when both Google Workspace and Microsoft 365 will be used simultaneously).
Prolonged coexistence can lead to increased complexity, higher support costs, user confusion, and potential security risks.
Therefore, it is critical to identify a migration approach that minimizes the duration of dual-platform usage while ensuring a smooth transition, business continuity, and minimal disruption to employees.
The decision to be made is to select the most effective migration strategy that reduces the coexistence period, addresses technical and operational requirements, and supports user experience.
Recommendation
It is recommended that Syensqo adopts a wave-based migration approach with organizational allotment (by GBU / Function) rather than a "big bang" migration.
Benefits of a Wave-Based Approach
- Controlled Transition: Migrating users and data in defined waves allows for better management of technical and operational complexities.
- Risk Mitigation: Issues can be identified and resolved early in smaller groups, reducing the risk of widespread disruption.
- User Support: IT and support teams can focus on smaller user groups at a time, providing more effective training and troubleshooting.
- Business Continuity: Critical business functions can be prioritized and migrated at optimal times, minimizing impact on day-to-day operations.
- Reduced Coexistence Period: While not as immediate as a big bang, a well-planned wave approach can still significantly shorten the coexistence period by enabling parallel preparation and execution.
Background & Context
The migration process with Microsoft Fast Track happens with a Pre-Staging phase, where historical user data is pre-loaded, and a "sync event" where the delta is synchronized before performing the cutover.
Users are able to work throughout the pre-staging phase but once the sync event is launched, any modification of existing files or emails would not be reflected in the target environment.
A big bang scenario is ruled out because the pre-staging phase for all Syensqo users would take about 3 months, which endangers the timeline, and more importantly because the sync event would span over approximately 8 days which would highly disturb business continuity.
By following this strategy, the organization aims to achieve the following:
- Enhance collaboration and productivity by consolidating services under Microsoft 365.
- Ensure data integrity and compliance with enterprise standards.
- Minimize risks and downtime during the migration process.
Assumptions
N/A
Constraints
- Avanade, in collaboration with Microsoft Fast track, shares that a reasonable threshold of #users per wave is 4000 (for migration performance and post-migration service quality)
- Business disruption / freeze of the collaboration on a weekday cannot be tolerated as it would have direct and significant impacts on business activities
Impacts
A wave migration approach results in a “coexistence period” of up to 5 weeks, during which some employees will have moved to M365 while others will remain on the GWS environment.
- This 3 to 5 weeks period will introduce complexities in the way employees consult calendar availability of their non-migrated peers, and book meeting rooms.
Here is a visual way of presenting this coexistence period:
Options considered
Option 1: One Shot Cutover (ruled out)
Option 2A: Migration by waves - GBU/BSA/GBS driven
Focused on enabling intra-GBU collaboration, avoiding coexistence use cases between employees of a same GBU.
Business Representatives have preferred this option over Option 2B, with 13 votes out of 15 (votes performed on November 25th 2025 during the "GBU Connection" call)
Avanade has created an initial proposition of the order and grouping of the GBU’s in 4 actual Users/GBU waves and 1 final wave with users that cannot be attached to a GBU and the Shared Mailboxes.
We will further align on the best combination and order of the GBU waves taking into account the above guidelines.
Option 2B: Migration by waves - regional approach driven
With this construct of waves based on region, we primarily focus on aligning the migrated people on time zone’s
One of the key reasons for this approach lies in meeting room and calendar functionality. Once a user is migrated to Microsoft 365, their mailbox and calendar no longer reside in Google Workspace. From that moment onward:
- They must book and use meeting rooms that are now hosted in Microsoft Exchange Online.
- Any meeting rooms remaining in Google Workspace will no longer be accessible or reliable for migrated users.
- If users from the same physical office location or country are split across platforms (e.g., HR and IT are migrated but Finance is not), it creates confusion and technical issues with room bookings, calendar invites, and shared availability.
Therefore, to maintain calendar integrity and ensure reliable resource booking, we migrate complete countries together.
Evaluation
Option 1 One Shot Cut Over | Option 2A Migration by waves - GBU/BSA/GBS driven | Option 2B Migration by waves - regional approach driven | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Technical Feasibility |
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| User Impact |
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| Support Impact |
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| Operational Complexity | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| GBU/BSA/GBS Feedback | N/A |
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| Cost | N/A - Fast Track included in the Microsoft Contract | ||
See also
The following section describes relevant documentation:
Description | Repository | ||
