Process: Product Costing

Responsibility area: Manage product costing


Scope

 WW
Frequency

On Demand
References

Attachments


  << I create the Costing & Accounting views >> 



  Guideline

  • WP2

 
  1. It can be a material to be created in a trading plant (type = NDIR), in this case the material code won't be costed, you need to flag : "DO NOT COST"

     


    STEP 1

    Display the material master data of any code with MM03 and click on 

     

     


    STEP 2

    Click on the button beside the plant code

     

     

     


    STEP 3

    Click on the button beside any plant code

     

     

     


    STEP 4

    Fill possible entries depending on your need

     

     

     


    STEP 5

     

    The plant type of 7703 is NDIR

     

  2. If the material is not created in a trading plant, it can be purchased or produced.
    • It is produced when it has a procurement type " E " in the view MRP2: it can be a Semi-Finished product (valuation class = Z140) or a Finished product (valuation class = Z150). A production version is requested to create a produced material .
    • It is purchased when it has a procurement type "F" in the view MRP2: it can be a Raw Material (valuation class = Z100), a packaging (valuation class = Z110) or a trading goods (valuation class = Z130). Trading goods are usually produced in another plant of the group. In this case the controller can request the use of a SpecProcurem Costing (in view costing 2) to identify the origin of the product. A purchase price is requested to create a purchased material.


Ensure that the form provided by requester is consistent with core rules.

All companies in WP1 (excluding Chile, Korea & Brazil) are not using Material ledger

All companies in PF1 & Brazilian & Chilean & Korean companies in WP1 are using material ledger

Definition

The valuation class has the following functions:

  • Allows the stock values of materials of the same material type  to be posted to different G/L accounts.
  • Allows the stock values of materials of different material types to be posted to the same G/L account.
  • Determines together with other factors the G/L accounts updated for a valuation-relevant transaction (such as a goods movement).

The valuation class cannot be easily changed if the material code has inventory and open orders associated with it. If the valuation class needs be changed after inventory movements then an UR needs to be raised.

In WP1, the valuation class depends on the type of material

Code

Description

Material type

Definition

Z100

CS Raw materials

ZMAT

Material not sold but used for the production of a finished product

Z110

CS Packaging

ZVER

Packaging.

Z130

CS Trading goods

ZMAT

Material purchased but not used in the production

Z140

CS Intermediates

ZMAT

Material produced but usually not be sold

Z150

CS Finished product

ZMAT

Material produced and can be sold

 

 

 

Decision tree


It is a general principle but local rules can replace it 

 

 

Definition

Indicates the price control used to valuate the stock of a material. You have the following options:

  • Standard price  => Code S
  • Moving average price  => Code V

 

  

S

V

Asia



KR

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

CN

All except the split valuation in plants 0223 & 0224

Plants 0223 & 0224: RM with a split valuation

IN, SG, NZ, JP

All

Never

Europe

All

Never

North America

All

Never

Latin America

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

 

 

Definition

The system calculates the moving average price automatically by dividing the material value in the stock account by the total of all storage location stocks in the plant concerned. It changes the price with each valuation-relevant movement. 

The field “Moving Price” or the field "Per. unit price" can only updated manually in 2 cases:  

  • for the creation of the view Accounting 1 of a Raw Material, Packaging or Trading goods (Z100, Z110, Z130). The price is provided by PtP.
  • when there is a mistake in the calculation of the Moving price (it can come from an incorrect price in a purchase order). In this case the modification must be justified and will be controlled by the IAC 01.02

The field is never updated manually when the material code is produced & in material ledger plants


Definition

Number of units to which the price refers.

Usually it is 1 000 except when there is a request to have another lot size.  

Definition

The valuation class has the following functions:

  • Allows the stock values of materials of the same material type  to be posted to different G/L accounts.
  • Allows the stock values of materials of different material types to be posted to the same G/L account.
  • Determines together with other factors the G/L accounts updated for a valuation-relevant transaction (such as a goods movement).

The valuation class cannot be easily changed if the material code has inventory and open orders associated with it. If the valuation class needs be changed after inventory movements then an UR needs to be raised.

In WP1, the valuation class depends on the type of material

Code

Description

Material type

Definition

Z100

CS Raw materials

ZMAT

Material not sold but used for the production of a finished product

Z110

CS Packaging

ZVER

Packaging.

Z130

CS Trading goods

ZMAT

Material purchased but not used in the production

Z140

CS Intermediates

ZMAT

Material produced but usually not be sold

Z150

CS Finished product

ZMAT

Material produced and can be sold

 

 

 

Decision tree


It is a general principle but local rules can replace it 

 

Definition

Indicates whether material ledger valuation is active for the material.

The indicator is turned on if the material ledger is active 

Definition

Specifies how the material price determination should proceed.

If the valuation class is Z100 or Z110Price determination is 2 Transaction-Based always
If the valuation class is Z130, Z140 or Z150Price determination is 3 Single-/Multilevel

Definition

The system calculates the moving average price automatically by dividing the material value in the stock account by the total of all storage location stocks in the plant concerned. It changes the price with each valuation-relevant movement. 

The field “Moving Price” or the field "Per. unit price" can only updated manually in 2 cases:  

  • for the creation of the view Accounting 1 of a Raw Material, Packaging or Trading goods (Z100, Z110, Z130). The price is provided by PtP.
  • when there is a mistake in the calculation of the Moving price (it can come from an incorrect price in a purchase order). In this case the modification must be justified and will be controlled by the IAC 01.02

The field is never updated manually when the material code is produced & in material ledger plants


Definition

 Number of units to which the price refers.

Usually it is 1 000 except when there is a request to have another lot size.  

Definition

Indicates the price control used to valuate the stock of a material. You have the following options:

  • Standard price  => Code S
  • Moving average price  => Code V

 

  

S

V

Asia



KR

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

CN

All except the split valuation in plants 0223 & 0224

Plants 0223 & 0224: RM with a split valuation

IN, SG, NZ, JP

All

Never

Europe

All

Never

North America

All

Never

Latin America

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

 

Definition

Determines whether stocks of the material are valuated together or separately.

In WP1, leave it blank

 

 

Definition

The commercial price is used to replace the moving average price in the calculation of the semi-standard in certain circumstances.  

 The use of the commercial price is controlled in the frame of IAC 01.02


Definition

This indicator determines whether the material is costed using costing with or without a quantity structure.

This indicator determines whether the material is costed using costing with or without a quantity structure. Turn on the indicator

Definition

 If this indicator is set, the material number will be written to the cost element itemization in the Controlling module.

This indicator is always turned on.

Definition

 Variances are calculated for the orders for which a variance key has been entered.

The variance key to be entered is always Z_Z001

The profit center of the material master data is used to:

  1. Identity to which GBU the material belongs = The profit center used must be part of the profit centers hierarchy of the GBU

  2. Calculate industrial indicators by value stream = The profit center used must be included in the corresponding value stream

    All profit centers must be attached to a node in the standard hierarchy
    In WP2, there is one standard hierarchy per Controlling Area. Its structure must follow the standard rule 

    The profit center hierarchy can be displayed in SAP with: 

    Value stream

    The value stream (VS) is the lower level of the profit center hierarch in WP1 system, where the profit centers are assigned through the "Profit Ctr Group".

    Historically, the value stream nodes in the profit center hierarchy were used for some Industrial reporting on specific production lines but currently this reporting level is no longer used, unless there's a justified request for it. Nevertheless, we need to maintain the value stream node at a standard level.

    Most of the value stream codes are already defined for a certain GBU and geographical zone and just need to be extended to a particular company code. It has to be always checked before creating a new code.

     

    VALUE STREAM CODIFICATION in the profit center hierarchy: 


    XXXX-VZYMN


    XXXX - Stands for the company code

    V - Standard for all the VS codes

    ZY - Is used to define a specific GBU code as follows (the currently active GBU's are the ones highlighted):

    •ZA for a VS under GBU ACETOW

    •ZB for a VS under GBU PEROXIDES

    •ZC for a VS under GBU COATIS

    •ZD for a VS under GBU SODA ASH

    •ZE for a VS under GBU ECO SERVICES

    •ZF for a VS under GBU FIBRAS

    •ZG for a VS under GBU ENG PLASTICS

    •ZH for a VS under GBU SPECIAL CHEM

    •ZI for a VS under GBU EMERGING BIOCHEMICALS

    •ZJ for a VS under GBU TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS

    •ZK for a VS under GBU COMPOSITES MATERIALS

    •ZL for a VS under GBU SOLD ACTIVITIES (2003-2010)

    •ZM for a VS under GBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS

    •ZN for a VS under GBU NOVECARE

    •ZO for a VS under GBU AROMA PERFORMANCE

    •ZP for a VS under GBU POLYAMIDE & INTERMEDIATES

    •ZQ for a VS under GBU Oil & Gas

    •ZR for a VS under GBU CBS (former NON REPARTI RHODIA)

    •ZS for a VS under GBU SILICA

    •ZT for a VS under GBU RARE EARTH SYSTEMS

    •ZY for a VS under GBU ENERGY


    M - stands for the geographical zones, as follows:

    EU: 0, 1, 2
    NA: 3, 4
    LA: 5, 6
    AP: 7, 8
    WW: 9


    N - it's a serial number


    Note: The value stream codes have to be included in table ZWFAT187 to be able to define the related descriptions in several standard languages.

    For this, the codification has to be converted to an 8 digit code as follows (some of the digits are already defined when establishing the VS node in the profit center hierarchy):


    CGUZY0MN


    CGU - Standard for all the standard VS codes

    ZY - Is used to define a specific GBU code, as per list above

    0 - Always zero 

    M - stands for the geographical zones, as per list above

    N - it's a serial number


    Link to the old WP2 Codification Value Streams Master (OBSOLETE).

  3. Allocate variances = the last 4 digit of the profit center are equal to the last 4 digit of the IECRA where variances are posted in the P&L (process orders variances, PPV & Revaluation) (usually it is the last 4 digits of the non allocated IECRA of the GBU.

Definition

Lot size of the costed object (such as a material or sales order) used in the product cost estimate in the MRP view.

Usually it is 1 000 except when there is a request to have another lot size.  

 

Definition

Indicates whether, for a specific plant, the material may be used 

In WP1, there are 3 main status that can be used:

  • 01 Blocked for procment/whse => Mainly used in Brazil. Once accounting & costing views are created, before GBUs validation and the cost estimate is released.
  • Z0 Blocked for all => Used when the material code is not used anymore (it is obsolete)
  • Z1 Material creation in prog => Used when the creation is in progress (until the cost estimate is released)

The field remains empty once the cost estimate is released. The material code can be used.

The field must always be filled until the cost estimate is released (except in trading plants) :

  • With the status Z1
  • or with the status 01 (used in Brazil)


 


The Special procurement key is used for the determination of:


  1. Stock transfers (from one plant to another plant): The material is produced in another plant in the company code of the finished product, or in another company code (materials in other plants ),
  2. Subcontracting/Tolling (30): The material is provided by Syensqo companies and is processed by an external supplier, 
  3. Phantom Assemblies: Represents a logical grouping of materials that is not produced as an assembly, yet is managed together,
  4. Direct production: The material is delivered directly to stock without the semi finished products.
  5. External Procurement (20): It is the process of procuring goods or services from external vendors.


For some specific cases, the codification of special procurement key may differ from one system to another.


Example of special procurement keys available in PF1:




In general, the special procurement key is recurrently used for:


  1. Stock transfers : The special procurement key is maintained in material master data whenever a product is transferred from one plant to another.
  • In PF1, the special procurement key is only maintained for transferences between plants of the same company code
  • In WP1, the special procurement key is maintained for transferences between plants of the same and different companies.


In case these rules are not followed accordingly, we may have some critical impacts in Stock Margin Elimination and Integrated Contribution Margin processes. The special procurement key is a very important field for the determination of integrated cost, mainly in WP1 system.



Example:

A material 1234 is produced in Plant a and then transferred to plant b

In the master data of the material code 1234 in plant b a code "XX procurement from plant a" is entered in the field SpecProcurem Costing.


Example in SAP PF1:


Material code 195051 is produced in plant SMF and transferred to plant 6006 ( same legal entity 5835).

A SPK X1 was created to link this flow.

Then, the cost estimate (and the costs split) of plant SMF will be reflected in plant 6006.





Example in SAP WP1 :

Material code 46095 is produced in plant 0241 and transferred to plant 7667 (different legal entities → from company 7424 to ZFR3).

A SPK EU was created to link this flow. 

Then, the cost estimate (and the costs split) of plant 0241 reflected in plant 7667.



Instructions

If the special procurement key does not exist, a request to IS CO Team needs to be raised. After, the RPA FICO Template needs to be prepared and sent to SU MAC Data Management Team for the updated of this field.

The Special Procurement key is maintained in the Costing 1, but it can also be maintained by the supply chain in the view MRP2 .

If there is no Special procurement type in the Costing 1 of the material master data, the system will consider the Special procurement type in the MRP view. If you have different special procurement types in the Costing 1 and MRP views, the entry in the Costing view is used - For cost estimate purposes, for example.

 

Definition

Key that determines the production version which is used to determine the quantity structure for the cost estimate.

A production version is used to calculate the cost estimate when :

  - the procurement type is E In-house production (MRP2 view) 

Click on “Versions”    to display the list of existing production version.  If there is no version available, the cost estimate cannot be calculated. 

 

Definition

Controls whether a cost estimate or a procurement alternative can be created for a material.

It can be selected in limited cases : 

  1. In a trading plant (=NDIR): MM03 - Find the plant type in WP1
  2. When the cost estimate cannot be calculated anymore : For finished products with a production version using an asset that does not exist anymore (the cost center is locked and there is no more activity rates) but there is still an inventory.

Definition

Price calculated in a standard cost estimate that has been released.

When the costing view is created, the standard price must be calculated individually using the CK11N - Create Material Cost Estimate and released with the transaction CK24 - Price update: Mark and Release Standard Price. This action is done with the operation OP.020

The standard price is updated on a monthly basis using with the costing run (t-code CK40N - Costing run). This action is done with the operation OP.021

I do the calculation of the cost estimate CK11N


After approval from FRA or the requester, I do the marking and the release of the costing CK24

  • PF2

 
  1. It can be a material to be created in a trading plant (type = NDIR), in this case the material code won't be costed, you need to flag : "DO NOT COST"

     


    STEP 1

    Display the material master data of any code with MM03 and click on 

     

     


    STEP 2

    Click on the button beside the plant code

     

     

     


    STEP 3

    Click on the button beside any plant code

     

     

     


    STEP 4

    Fill possible entries depending on your need

     

     

     


    STEP 5

     

    The plant type of 7703 is NDIR

     

  2. If the material is not created in a trading plant, it can be purchased or produced.
    • It is produced when it has a procurement type " E " in the view MRP2: it can be a Semi-Finished product (valuation class = Z140) or a Finished product (valuation class = Z150). A production version is requested to create a produced material .
    • It is purchased when it has a procurement type "F" in the view MRP2: it can be a Raw Material (valuation class = Z100), a packaging (valuation class = Z110) or a trading goods (valuation class = Z130). Trading goods are usually produced in another plant of the group. In this case the controller can request the use of a SpecProcurem Costing (in view costing 2) to identify the origin of the product. A purchase price is requested to create a purchased material.


Ensure that the form provided by requester is consistent with core rules.

All companies in WP1 (excluding Chile, Korea & Brazil) are not using Material ledger

All companies in PF1 & Brazilian & Chilean & Korean companies in WP1 are using material ledger

Definition

The valuation class has the following functions:

  • Allows the stock values of materials of the same material type  to be posted to different G/L accounts.
  • Allows the stock values of materials of different material types to be posted to the same G/L account.
  • Determines together with other factors the G/L accounts updated for a valuation-relevant transaction (such as a goods movement).

The valuation class cannot be easily changed if the material code has inventory and open orders associated with it. If the valuation class needs be changed after inventory movements then an UR needs to be raised.

In WP1, the valuation class depends on the type of material

Code

Description

Material type

Definition

Z100

CS Raw materials

ZMAT

Material not sold but used for the production of a finished product

Z110

CS Packaging

ZVER

Packaging.

Z130

CS Trading goods

ZMAT

Material purchased but not used in the production

Z140

CS Intermediates

ZMAT

Material produced but usually not be sold

Z150

CS Finished product

ZMAT

Material produced and can be sold

 

 

 

Decision tree


It is a general principle but local rules can replace it 

 

 

Definition

Indicates the price control used to valuate the stock of a material. You have the following options:

  • Standard price  => Code S
  • Moving average price  => Code V

 

  

S

V

Asia



KR

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

CN

All except the split valuation in plants 0223 & 0224

Plants 0223 & 0224: RM with a split valuation

IN, SG, NZ, JP

All

Never

Europe

All

Never

North America

All

Never

Latin America

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

 

 

Definition

The system calculates the moving average price automatically by dividing the material value in the stock account by the total of all storage location stocks in the plant concerned. It changes the price with each valuation-relevant movement. 

The field “Moving Price” or the field "Per. unit price" can only updated manually in 2 cases:  

  • for the creation of the view Accounting 1 of a Raw Material, Packaging or Trading goods (Z100, Z110, Z130). The price is provided by PtP.
  • when there is a mistake in the calculation of the Moving price (it can come from an incorrect price in a purchase order). In this case the modification must be justified and will be controlled by the IAC 01.02

The field is never updated manually when the material code is produced & in material ledger plants


Definition

Number of units to which the price refers.

Usually it is 1 000 except when there is a request to have another lot size.  

Definition

The valuation class has the following functions:

  • Allows the stock values of materials of the same material type  to be posted to different G/L accounts.
  • Allows the stock values of materials of different material types to be posted to the same G/L account.
  • Determines together with other factors the G/L accounts updated for a valuation-relevant transaction (such as a goods movement).

The valuation class cannot be easily changed if the material code has inventory and open orders associated with it. If the valuation class needs be changed after inventory movements then an UR needs to be raised.

In WP1, the valuation class depends on the type of material

Code

Description

Material type

Definition

Z100

CS Raw materials

ZMAT

Material not sold but used for the production of a finished product

Z110

CS Packaging

ZVER

Packaging.

Z130

CS Trading goods

ZMAT

Material purchased but not used in the production

Z140

CS Intermediates

ZMAT

Material produced but usually not be sold

Z150

CS Finished product

ZMAT

Material produced and can be sold

 

 

 

Decision tree


It is a general principle but local rules can replace it 

 

Definition

Indicates whether material ledger valuation is active for the material.

The indicator is turned on if the material ledger is active 

Definition

Specifies how the material price determination should proceed.

If the valuation class is Z100 or Z110Price determination is 2 Transaction-Based always
If the valuation class is Z130, Z140 or Z150Price determination is 3 Single-/Multilevel

Definition

The system calculates the moving average price automatically by dividing the material value in the stock account by the total of all storage location stocks in the plant concerned. It changes the price with each valuation-relevant movement. 

The field “Moving Price” or the field "Per. unit price" can only updated manually in 2 cases:  

  • for the creation of the view Accounting 1 of a Raw Material, Packaging or Trading goods (Z100, Z110, Z130). The price is provided by PtP.
  • when there is a mistake in the calculation of the Moving price (it can come from an incorrect price in a purchase order). In this case the modification must be justified and will be controlled by the IAC 01.02

The field is never updated manually when the material code is produced & in material ledger plants


Definition

 Number of units to which the price refers.

Usually it is 1 000 except when there is a request to have another lot size.  

Definition

Indicates the price control used to valuate the stock of a material. You have the following options:

  • Standard price  => Code S
  • Moving average price  => Code V

 

  

S

V

Asia



KR

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

CN

All except the split valuation in plants 0223 & 0224

Plants 0223 & 0224: RM with a split valuation

IN, SG, NZ, JP

All

Never

Europe

All

Never

North America

All

Never

Latin America

Valuation class Z130, Z140 & Z150

Raw Materials (Z100 & Z110)

 

Definition

Determines whether stocks of the material are valuated together or separately.

In WP1, leave it blank

 

 

Definition

The commercial price is used to replace the moving average price in the calculation of the semi-standard in certain circumstances.  

 The use of the commercial price is controlled in the frame of IAC 01.02


Definition

This indicator determines whether the material is costed using costing with or without a quantity structure.

This indicator determines whether the material is costed using costing with or without a quantity structure. Turn on the indicator

Definition

 If this indicator is set, the material number will be written to the cost element itemization in the Controlling module.

This indicator is always turned on.

Definition

 Variances are calculated for the orders for which a variance key has been entered.

The variance key to be entered is always Z_Z001

The profit center of the material master data is used to:

  1. Identity to which GBU the material belongs = The profit center used must be part of the profit centers hierarchy of the GBU

  2. Calculate industrial indicators by value stream = The profit center used must be included in the corresponding value stream

    All profit centers must be attached to a node in the standard hierarchy
    In WP2, there is one standard hierarchy per Controlling Area. Its structure must follow the standard rule 

    The profit center hierarchy can be displayed in SAP with: 

    Value stream

    The value stream (VS) is the lower level of the profit center hierarch in WP1 system, where the profit centers are assigned through the "Profit Ctr Group".

    Historically, the value stream nodes in the profit center hierarchy were used for some Industrial reporting on specific production lines but currently this reporting level is no longer used, unless there's a justified request for it. Nevertheless, we need to maintain the value stream node at a standard level.

    Most of the value stream codes are already defined for a certain GBU and geographical zone and just need to be extended to a particular company code. It has to be always checked before creating a new code.

     

    VALUE STREAM CODIFICATION in the profit center hierarchy: 


    XXXX-VZYMN


    XXXX - Stands for the company code

    V - Standard for all the VS codes

    ZY - Is used to define a specific GBU code as follows (the currently active GBU's are the ones highlighted):

    •ZA for a VS under GBU ACETOW

    •ZB for a VS under GBU PEROXIDES

    •ZC for a VS under GBU COATIS

    •ZD for a VS under GBU SODA ASH

    •ZE for a VS under GBU ECO SERVICES

    •ZF for a VS under GBU FIBRAS

    •ZG for a VS under GBU ENG PLASTICS

    •ZH for a VS under GBU SPECIAL CHEM

    •ZI for a VS under GBU EMERGING BIOCHEMICALS

    •ZJ for a VS under GBU TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS

    •ZK for a VS under GBU COMPOSITES MATERIALS

    •ZL for a VS under GBU SOLD ACTIVITIES (2003-2010)

    •ZM for a VS under GBU SPECIALTY POLYMERS

    •ZN for a VS under GBU NOVECARE

    •ZO for a VS under GBU AROMA PERFORMANCE

    •ZP for a VS under GBU POLYAMIDE & INTERMEDIATES

    •ZQ for a VS under GBU Oil & Gas

    •ZR for a VS under GBU CBS (former NON REPARTI RHODIA)

    •ZS for a VS under GBU SILICA

    •ZT for a VS under GBU RARE EARTH SYSTEMS

    •ZY for a VS under GBU ENERGY


    M - stands for the geographical zones, as follows:

    EU: 0, 1, 2
    NA: 3, 4
    LA: 5, 6
    AP: 7, 8
    WW: 9


    N - it's a serial number


    Note: The value stream codes have to be included in table ZWFAT187 to be able to define the related descriptions in several standard languages.

    For this, the codification has to be converted to an 8 digit code as follows (some of the digits are already defined when establishing the VS node in the profit center hierarchy):


    CGUZY0MN


    CGU - Standard for all the standard VS codes

    ZY - Is used to define a specific GBU code, as per list above

    0 - Always zero 

    M - stands for the geographical zones, as per list above

    N - it's a serial number


    Link to the old WP2 Codification Value Streams Master (OBSOLETE).

  3. Allocate variances = the last 4 digit of the profit center are equal to the last 4 digit of the IECRA where variances are posted in the P&L (process orders variances, PPV & Revaluation) (usually it is the last 4 digits of the non allocated IECRA of the GBU.

Definition

Lot size of the costed object (such as a material or sales order) used in the product cost estimate in the MRP view.

Usually it is 1 000 except when there is a request to have another lot size.  

 

Definition

Indicates whether, for a specific plant, the material may be used 

In WP1, there are 3 main status that can be used:

  • 01 Blocked for procment/whse => Mainly used in Brazil. Once accounting & costing views are created, before GBUs validation and the cost estimate is released.
  • Z0 Blocked for all => Used when the material code is not used anymore (it is obsolete)
  • Z1 Material creation in prog => Used when the creation is in progress (until the cost estimate is released)

The field remains empty once the cost estimate is released. The material code can be used.

The field must always be filled until the cost estimate is released (except in trading plants) :

  • With the status Z1
  • or with the status 01 (used in Brazil)


 


The Special procurement key is used for the determination of:


  1. Stock transfers (from one plant to another plant): The material is produced in another plant in the company code of the finished product, or in another company code (materials in other plants ),
  2. Subcontracting/Tolling (30): The material is provided by Syensqo companies and is processed by an external supplier, 
  3. Phantom Assemblies: Represents a logical grouping of materials that is not produced as an assembly, yet is managed together,
  4. Direct production: The material is delivered directly to stock without the semi finished products.
  5. External Procurement (20): It is the process of procuring goods or services from external vendors.


For some specific cases, the codification of special procurement key may differ from one system to another.


Example of special procurement keys available in PF1:




In general, the special procurement key is recurrently used for:


  1. Stock transfers : The special procurement key is maintained in material master data whenever a product is transferred from one plant to another.
  • In PF1, the special procurement key is only maintained for transferences between plants of the same company code
  • In WP1, the special procurement key is maintained for transferences between plants of the same and different companies.


In case these rules are not followed accordingly, we may have some critical impacts in Stock Margin Elimination and Integrated Contribution Margin processes. The special procurement key is a very important field for the determination of integrated cost, mainly in WP1 system.



Example:

A material 1234 is produced in Plant a and then transferred to plant b

In the master data of the material code 1234 in plant b a code "XX procurement from plant a" is entered in the field SpecProcurem Costing.


Example in SAP PF1:


Material code 195051 is produced in plant SMF and transferred to plant 6006 ( same legal entity 5835).

A SPK X1 was created to link this flow.

Then, the cost estimate (and the costs split) of plant SMF will be reflected in plant 6006.





Example in SAP WP1 :

Material code 46095 is produced in plant 0241 and transferred to plant 7667 (different legal entities → from company 7424 to ZFR3).

A SPK EU was created to link this flow. 

Then, the cost estimate (and the costs split) of plant 0241 reflected in plant 7667.



Instructions

If the special procurement key does not exist, a request to IS CO Team needs to be raised. After, the RPA FICO Template needs to be prepared and sent to SU MAC Data Management Team for the updated of this field.

The Special Procurement key is maintained in the Costing 1, but it can also be maintained by the supply chain in the view MRP2 .

If there is no Special procurement type in the Costing 1 of the material master data, the system will consider the Special procurement type in the MRP view. If you have different special procurement types in the Costing 1 and MRP views, the entry in the Costing view is used - For cost estimate purposes, for example.

 

Definition

Key that determines the production version which is used to determine the quantity structure for the cost estimate.

A production version is used to calculate the cost estimate when :

  - the procurement type is E In-house production (MRP2 view) 

Click on “Versions”    to display the list of existing production version.  If there is no version available, the cost estimate cannot be calculated. 

 

Definition

Controls whether a cost estimate or a procurement alternative can be created for a material.

It can be selected in limited cases : 

  1. In a trading plant (=NDIR): MM03 - Find the plant type in WP1
  2. When the cost estimate cannot be calculated anymore : For finished products with a production version using an asset that does not exist anymore (the cost center is locked and there is no more activity rates) but there is still an inventory.

Definition

Price calculated in a standard cost estimate that has been released.

When the costing view is created, the standard price must be calculated individually using the CK11N - Create Material Cost Estimate and released with the transaction CK24 - Price update: Mark and Release Standard Price. This action is done with the operation OP.020

The standard price is updated on a monthly basis using with the costing run (t-code CK40N - Costing run). This action is done with the operation OP.021

I do the calculation of the cost estimate CK11N


After approval from FRA or the requester, I do the marking and the release of the costing CK24